{"id":489440,"date":"2025-01-20T06:54:27","date_gmt":"2025-01-20T03:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=489440"},"modified":"2025-01-20T06:54:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-20T03:54:27","slug":"polonia-avertizeaza-ue-impotriva-razboiului-hibrid-dus-de-putin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=489440","title":{"rendered":"Polonia avertizeaz\u0103 UE \u00eempotriva r\u0103zboiului hibrid dus de Putin"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Un gard metalic de cinci metri \u00een\u0103l\u021bime acoperit cu s\u00e2rm\u0103 ghimpat\u0103 \u0219i solda\u021bi polonezi \u00eenarma\u021bi care urm\u0103reau cea mai mic\u0103 sosire a migran\u021bilor din Belarus\u2026 Aceast\u0103 \u021bar\u0103, \u0219i \u00een spatele ei Rusia lui Vladimir Putin, au \u00eencercat s\u0103 destabilizeze Polonia exploat\u00e2nd fluxurile migratorii ca parte a unei vast r\u0103zboi \u201ehibrid\u201d \u00eempotriva Uniunii Europene, avertizeaz\u0103 Var\u0219ovia, potrivit Rador Radio Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n

Tactica este de a \u201etransforma migra\u021bia \u00eentr-o arm\u0103\u201d prin organizarea artificial\u0103 a unui flux de migran\u021bi din \u021b\u0103ri ter\u021be prin Belarus, a subliniat vineri Maciej Duszczyk, subsecretarul de stat pentru Migra\u021bie, \u00een timpul unei vizite la postul Polowce, acum \u00eenchis, de la grani\u021ba de est a Poloniei.<\/p>\n

Var\u0219ovia, care tocmai a preluat pre\u0219edin\u021bia rotativ\u0103 a UE, dore\u0219te ca Cei 27 s\u0103 reac\u021bioneze mai ferm la aceste provoc\u0103ri \u0219i a plasat ap\u0103rarea Europei pe primul loc pe agenda sa.<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 \u021bar\u0103 membr\u0103 NATO care are particularitatea de a \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bi grani\u021bele at\u00e2t cu Ucraina, c\u00e2t \u0219i cu Rusia (cea a enclavei ruse\u0219ti Kaliningrad dintre Polonia \u0219i Lituania), inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103-\u0219i \u00eent\u0103reasc\u0103 grani\u021ba de est cu \u0219an\u021buri, mine de c\u00e2mp \u0219i alte structuri antitanc \u0219i solicit\u0103 participarea UE la acest proiect \u00een valoare de peste dou\u0103 miliarde de euro.<\/p>\n

\u021aara a acuzat Rusia de sabotaj \u00een transportul aerian \u0219i are un \u021b\u0103rm lung la Marea Baltic\u0103, unde NATO a lansat s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta o misiune de monitorizare, dup\u0103 ce cablurile \u0219i conductele submarine au fost avariate \u00een aparente ac\u021biuni de sabotaj.<\/p>\n

Guvernul polonez mai sus\u021bine c\u0103 Rusia se afl\u0103 \u00een spatele unei campanii masive de dezinformare care vizeaz\u0103 subminarea sprijinului pentru Ucraina, precum \u0219i a unui val de atacuri informatice.<\/p>\n

Ministrul polonez al Digitalului, Krzysztof Gawkowski, a estimat miercuri c\u0103 \u00een acest domeniu \u021bara sa a fost \u201ecea mai atacat\u0103\u201d din Europa.<\/p>\n

Dintre toate instrumentele de r\u0103zboi hibrid de care este acuzat\u0103 Rusia, manipularea fluxurilor migratorii este, f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103, cea mai vizibil\u0103 \u2013 iar r\u0103spunsul Poloniei cel mai controversat.<\/p>\n

Guvernul polonez acuz\u0103 Moscova \u0219i Minsk c\u0103 ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca \u201ebande de c\u0103l\u0103uze\u201d, transport\u00e2nd migran\u021bi din Afganistan, Irak, Etiopia \u0219i alte \u021b\u0103ri cu avionul sau autobuzul, apoi lans\u00e2ndu-i spre grani\u021ba polonez\u0103. Potrivit poli\u021bi\u0219tilor de frontier\u0103 polonezi, peste 30.000 de oameni au \u00eencercat s\u0103 treac\u0103 ilegal grani\u021ba \u00een 2024.<\/p>\n

Mii de solda\u021bi, ajuta\u021bi de camere \u0219i drone, au fost disloca\u021bi pentru a opri grupurile de migran\u021bi care \u00eencercau s\u0103 treac\u0103 gardul metalic de 186 de kilometri \u0219i 500 de milioane de euro, ridicat \u00een zona forestier\u0103 de la grani\u021ba cu Belarus. Dar reac\u021bia gr\u0103nicerilor polonezi a atras critici.<\/p>\n

\u00cen decembrie, ONG-ul Human Rights Watch (HRW) a acuzat Polonia c\u0103 \u00eei respinge pe migran\u021bi \u00eentr-o manier\u0103 \u201eilegal\u0103 \u0219i uneori violent\u0103\u201d, descriind practici \u201einumane\u201d \u0219i contrare regulilor UE.<\/p>\n

Prin\u0219i adesea \u00eentre poli\u021bi\u0219tii de frontier\u0103 belaru\u0219i \u0219i polonezi, mul\u021bi migran\u021bi se trezesc \u00een p\u0103dure \u201e\u00een condi\u021bii foarte dure, f\u0103r\u0103 m\u00e2ncare sau ap\u0103\u201d, a declarat Lydia Gall, membru HRW, pentru AFP. \u201eSunt oameni care mor acolo\u201d, a ad\u0103ugat ea.<\/p>\n

Maciej Duszczyk, subsecretarul de stat \u00eens\u0103rcinat cu migra\u021bia, afirm\u0103, la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, c\u0103 patrulele \u00eei ajut\u0103 pe cei afla\u021bi \u00een pericol, dar a recunoscut c\u0103 militarii i-au \u00eempins pe cei afla\u021bi \u00een apropierea gardului \u0219i nu aveau nicio inten\u021bie s\u0103 cear\u0103 azil \u00een Polonia. Majoritatea acestora vor s\u0103 mearg\u0103 \u00een Germania sau alte \u021b\u0103ri UE, a spus el.<\/p>\n

Datele poloneze arat\u0103 doar un deces din cauza frigului pe aceast\u0103 parte a grani\u021bei \u00een 2024, dar Var\u0219ovia nu are cifre pentru decesele de pe teritoriul belarus.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, ONG-ul polonez \u201eV\u0103 supraveghem\u201d a raportat 14 decese \u00een 2024, potrivit HRW.<\/p>\n

\u00cen decembrie, guvernul a adoptat un proiect de lege care ar permite restric\u021bii temporare ale dreptului la azil.<\/p>\n

UE a considerat c\u0103 acest text, care nu a fost \u00eenc\u0103 aprobat \u00een Parlamentul polonez, nu ar \u00eenc\u0103lca regulile Uniunii, dac\u0103 ar fi aplicat \u00eentr-o manier\u0103 \u201estrict\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n

De asemenea, Var\u0219ovia inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 revizuiasc\u0103 politica UE privind readmisiile \u0219i defini\u021bia \u021b\u0103rilor sigure, a spus Duszczyk. Proiectul este sus\u021binut \u00een special de Italia \u0219i \u021a\u0103rile de Jos. \u201eSuntem \u00een pericol, avem nevoie de m\u0103suri excep\u021bionale\u201d, a pledat domnul Duszczyk.<\/p>\n

Sursa: <\/em>LA LIBRE BELGIQUE<\/em><\/a> \/ Rador Radio Rom\u00e2nia \/ Traducerea: Rodezia Costea<\/em><\/p>\n

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Urm\u0103re\u0219te mai jos produc\u021biile video ale G4Media:<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Source URL: https:\/\/www.g4media.ro\/polonia-avertizeaza-ue-impotriva-razboiului-hibrid-dus-de-putin.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un gard metalic de cinci metri \u00een\u0103l\u021bime acoperit cu s\u00e2rm\u0103 ghimpat\u0103 \u0219i solda\u021bi polonezi \u00eenarma\u021bi care urm\u0103reau cea mai mic\u0103 sosire a migran\u021bilor din Belarus\u2026 Aceast\u0103 \u021bar\u0103, \u0219i \u00een spatele ei Rusia lui Vladimir Putin, au \u00eencercat s\u0103 destabilizeze Polonia exploat\u00e2nd fluxurile migratorii ca parte a unei vast r\u0103zboi \u201ehibrid\u201d \u00eempotriva Uniunii Europene, avertizeaz\u0103 Var\u0219ovia, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":489441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[24],"class_list":["post-489440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-g4media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/489440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=489440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/489440\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/489441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=489440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=489440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=489440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}