{"id":479979,"date":"2025-01-03T17:58:49","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T14:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=479979"},"modified":"2025-01-03T17:58:49","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T14:58:49","slug":"ordonanta-trenulet-80-reducerea-de-deficit-bugetar-se-face-prin-austeritate-adica-inghetarile-de-pensii-si-salarii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=479979","title":{"rendered":"Ordonan\u0163a \u201etrenule\u0163\u201d: 80% reducerea de deficit bugetar se face prin austeritate, adic\u0103 \u00eenghe\u0163\u0103rile de pensii \u015fi salarii"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"articleIntro mainP text-content\">\n<p><strong><span><span>\u2666<\/span><\/span>\u00a020% vine pe partea de venituri, care afecteaz\u0103 mediul privat. Impactul total, 2% din PIB<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\nDin impactul bugetar total al ordonan\u0163ei \u201etrenule\u0163\u201d, 80% din reduceri (30 mld. lei) vin pe partea de austeritate bugetar\u0103, prin \u00eenghe\u0163area salariilor \u015fi pensiilor sau sc\u0103derea voucherelor de vacan\u0163\u0103. Practic, din reducerea de deficit bugetar de 38 mld. lei din m\u0103surile specifice anului 2025, circa 30 mld. lei vin din t\u0103ierile de cheltuieli bugetare: salariile bugetarilor, \u00eenghe\u0163area pensiilor sau sc\u0103derea la jum\u0103tate a voucherelor de vacan\u0163\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\nPractic, o \u00eenghe\u0163are a salariilor \u015fi sporurilor pe 2025 ar aduce o economie de 18-19 mld. lei (1% din PIB) la cheltuieli totale \u00een 2024 de 160 mld. lei. De\u015fi pe partea de buget economia este semnificativ\u0103, eliminarea cre\u015fterilor salariale \u015fi de venituri \u00een general \u00eenseamn\u0103 un impact \u00een consum. Or, consumul privat este principalul motor al oric\u0103rei economii, iar \u00een Rom\u00e2nia acest segment are o pondere de 60% din PIB. Totu\u015fi, \u015fi o fr\u00e2n\u0103 a consumului vine cu un avantaj, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere specificul Rom\u00e2niei. Pentru c\u0103 major\u0103rile de consum din 2024 s-au dus \u00een importuri, iar bunurile locale nu au putut acoperi cererea suplimentar\u0103, practic o fr\u00e2nare a consumului \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u015fi o fr\u00e2nare a importurilor. La r\u00e2ndul ei, o fr\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een importuri \u00eenseamn\u0103 o oarecare echilibrare a balan\u0163ei comerciale, care ac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 ca o supap\u0103 care s\u0103 ia presiunea de pe deprecierea monedei na\u0163ionale.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\nNeindexarea pensiilor, cea mai mare cheltuial\u0103 a bugetului de stat, ar aduce o economie de 9-10 mld. lei, adic\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 0,5% din PIB. Cre\u015fterile de pensii se duc de obicei direct \u00een consum, \u00een condi\u0163iile \u00een care banii suplimentari, mai ales la pensiile mici,\u00a0 sunt folosi\u0163i la achizi\u0163ii de bunuri sau servicii de baz\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> Source URL: https:\/\/www.zf.ro\/eveniment\/ordonanta-trenulet-80-reducerea-de-deficit-bugetar-se-face-prin-22632816<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2666\u00a020% vine pe partea de venituri, care afecteaz\u0103 mediul privat. Impactul total, 2% din PIB Din impactul bugetar total al ordonan\u0163ei \u201etrenule\u0163\u201d, 80% din reduceri (30 mld. lei) vin pe partea de austeritate bugetar\u0103, prin \u00eenghe\u0163area salariilor \u015fi pensiilor sau sc\u0103derea voucherelor de vacan\u0163\u0103. Practic, din reducerea de deficit bugetar de 38 mld. lei din [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":479980,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[28],"class_list":["post-479979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-zf-ro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=479979"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479979\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/479980"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=479979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=479979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=479979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}