{"id":476682,"date":"2024-12-26T11:14:53","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T08:14:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=476682"},"modified":"2024-12-26T11:14:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T08:14:53","slug":"lampa-rafinata-veche-de-1-700-de-ani-cu-simboluri-ale-templului-descoperita-in-ierusalim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=476682","title":{"rendered":"Lamp\u0103 \u201erafinat\u0103\u201d, veche de 1.700 de ani, cu simboluri ale Templului, descoperit\u0103 \u00een Ierusalim"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"post-content\">\n<p>O lamp\u0103 de ulei din ceramic\u0103 rar\u0103, datat\u0103 din perioada roman\u0103 t\u00e2rzie, care poart\u0103 imagini ale obiectelor folosite \u00een cel de-al Doilea Templu, a fost descoperit\u0103 \u00een Ierusalim, a anun\u021bat joi Autoritatea Israelian\u0103 pentru Antichit\u0103\u021bi, relateaz\u0103 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/archaeology\/article-834956\">The Jerusalem Post.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201eDup\u0103 ce \u00eemp\u0103ratul roman Hadrian a reprimat rebeliunea Bar Kochba \u00een anul 135 d.Hr., evreii au fost expulza\u021bi din ora\u0219. Lampa de pe Muntele M\u0103slinilor este una dintre pu\u021binele urme materiale ale unei prezen\u021be evreie\u0219ti \u00een jurul Ierusalimului \u00een secolele III-V d.Hr.\u201d, a declarat Michael Chernin, directorul s\u0103p\u0103turilor din partea Autorit\u0103\u021bii pentru Antichit\u0103\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p>Autoritatea pentru Antichit\u0103\u021bi a explicat c\u0103 lampa a fost o \u201edescoperire unic\u0103\u201d \u0219i c\u0103, judec\u00e2nd dup\u0103 urmele de funingine de pe duza sa, a fost folosit\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103 cu aproximativ 1.700 de ani.<\/p>\n<p>Simbolurile Templului care decoreaz\u0103 lampa includ o reprezentare a menorei folosite \u00een cel de-al Doilea Templu, o lopat\u0103 de t\u0103m\u00e2ie \u0219i lulav (ramur\u0103 de palmier folosit \u00een ritualul evreiesc).<\/p>\n<p>\u201eManopera artistic\u0103 rafinat\u0103 a l\u0103mpii, care a fost g\u0103sit\u0103 complet\u0103, o face remarcabil\u0103 \u0219i extrem de rar\u0103\u201d, a declarat Chernin.<\/p>\n<p>Chernin a explicat, de asemenea, c\u0103 simbolurile de pe lamp\u0103, care le leag\u0103 de Templu, au fost \u201edeosebit de surprinz\u0103toare\u201d, deoarece au existat \u201efoarte pu\u021bine dovezi ale existen\u021bei unei a\u0219ez\u0103ri evreie\u0219ti \u00een Ierusalim \u0219i \u00een \u00eemprejurimi din aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Arheologul cercet\u0103tor al Autorit\u0103\u021bii Israeliene pentru Antichit\u0103\u021bi, Benjamin Storchan, a declarat c\u0103 lampa apar\u021bine \u201etipului \u00abBeit Nattif\u00bb, numit dup\u0103 un atelier de produc\u021bie identificat \u00een anii 1930 l\u00e2ng\u0103 Bet Shemesh\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Descoperire \u201eextrem de rar\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>El a explicat c\u0103 \u201el\u0103mpile de ulei cu decora\u021biuni menorah sunt extrem de rare \u0219i doar c\u00e2teva l\u0103mpi similare de tip Beit Nattif pot fi g\u0103site \u00een arhiva Tezaurului Na\u021bional. Alegerea simbolurilor de pe lamp\u0103 nu este \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103toare. Aceasta este o m\u0103rturie fascinant\u0103 care face leg\u0103tura \u00eentre obiectele de zi cu zi \u0219i credin\u021ba locuitorilor Ierusalimului antic. Se pare c\u0103 lampa a apar\u021binut unui evreu, care a cump\u0103rat-o datorit\u0103 afilierii sale religioase \u0219i memorialului Templului.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201eEste evident c\u0103 fabricantul l\u0103mpii a dedicat mult timp \u0219i efort decor\u0103rii sale\u201d, a ad\u0103ugat Storchan.<\/p>\n<p>El a continuat apoi s\u0103 detalieze modul \u00een care a fost realizat\u0103 lampa, spun\u00e2nd c\u0103 produc\u0103torul \u201ea sculptat delicat \u0219i complicat matri\u021be din calcar folosind burghie \u0219i dalt\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201eMatri\u021bele au fost realizate \u00een dou\u0103 p\u0103r\u021bi (superioar\u0103 \u0219i inferioar\u0103). Pentru a crea lampa, olarul a presat lutul \u00een matri\u021be \u0219i apoi le-a presat \u00eempreun\u0103. \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, vasul era ars \u0219i putea fi folosit. Aceast\u0103 metod\u0103 de producere a l\u0103mpilor \u00een matri\u021be permitea realizarea unor modele rafinate, precum \u0219i ad\u0103ugarea de decora\u021biuni delicate \u0219i complicate\u201d, a continuat Storchan.<\/p>\n<p>Ministrul patrimoniului, rabinul Amichai Eliyahu, a remarcat corela\u021bia dintre momentul descoperirii \u0219i s\u0103rb\u0103toarea evreiasc\u0103 Hanukkah.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-15\">\n<div class=\"ai-adb-hide\" data-ai-debug=\"15\">\n<h4>Urm\u0103re\u0219te mai jos produc\u021biile video ale G4Media:<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> Source URL: https:\/\/www.g4media.ro\/lampa-rafinata-veche-de-1-700-de-ani-cu-simboluri-ale-templului-descoperita-in-ierusalim.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O lamp\u0103 de ulei din ceramic\u0103 rar\u0103, datat\u0103 din perioada roman\u0103 t\u00e2rzie, care poart\u0103 imagini ale obiectelor folosite \u00een cel de-al Doilea Templu, a fost descoperit\u0103 \u00een Ierusalim, a anun\u021bat joi Autoritatea Israelian\u0103 pentru Antichit\u0103\u021bi, relateaz\u0103 The Jerusalem Post. \u201eDup\u0103 ce \u00eemp\u0103ratul roman Hadrian a reprimat rebeliunea Bar Kochba \u00een anul 135 d.Hr., evreii au [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":476683,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[24],"class_list":["post-476682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-g4media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/476682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=476682"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/476682\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/476683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=476682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=476682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=476682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}