{"id":462746,"date":"2024-12-06T15:54:42","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T12:54:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=462746"},"modified":"2024-12-06T15:54:42","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T12:54:42","slug":"o-curte-de-apel-din-sua-mentine-legea-care-obliga-compania-chineza-bytedance-sa-vanda-tiktok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=462746","title":{"rendered":"O curte de apel din SUA men\u021bine legea care oblig\u0103 compania chinez\u0103 ByteDance s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 TikTok"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"post-content\">\n<p>O curte federal\u0103 de apel din SUA a men\u021binut vineri o lege care oblig\u0103 compania chinez\u0103 ByteDance s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 populara sa aplica\u021bie de videoclipuri scurte TikTok \u00een Statele Unite p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u00eenceputul anului viitor sau s\u0103 se confrunte cu o interdic\u021bie, scrie <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/us-appeals-court-upholds-tiktok-law-forcing-its-sale-2024-12-06\/\">Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Hot\u0103r\u00e2rea ar putea fi atacat\u0103 la Curtea Suprem\u0103 sau la un alt complet al Cur\u021bii de Apel.<\/p>\n<p>Judec\u0103torii Sri Srinivasan, Neomi Rao \u0219i Douglas Ginsburg de la Curtea de Apel a Statelor Unite au analizat contesta\u021biile legale formulate de TikTok \u0219i de utilizatori \u00eempotriva legii care d\u0103 ByteDance termen p\u00e2n\u0103 la 19 ianuarie 2025 s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 sau s\u0103 cedeze activele TikTok din Statele Unite sau s\u0103 se confrunte cu o interdic\u021bie.<\/p>\n<p>Curtea de apel a declarat c\u0103 legea \u201ea fost punctul culminant al unei ac\u021biuni ample, bipartizane, a Congresului \u0219i a pre\u0219edin\u021bilor succesivi. A fost elaborat\u0103 cu aten\u021bie pentru a se ocupa numai de controlul exercitat de un adversar str\u0103in \u0219i a f\u0103cut parte dintr-un efort mai amplu de contracarare a unei amenin\u021b\u0103ri bine fundamentate la adresa securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale reprezentat\u0103 de RPC (Republica Popular\u0103 Chinez\u0103)\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Pre\u0219edintele Joe Biden, care a semnat legea \u00een aprilie, poate acorda o prelungire unic\u0103 de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 90 de zile, dar numai dac\u0103 ByteDance a f\u0103cut progrese semnificative \u00een g\u0103sirea unui cump\u0103r\u0103tor.<\/p>\n<p>Instan\u021ba a recunoscut c\u0103 decizia sa ar duce la interzicerea TikTok pe 19 ianuarie, f\u0103r\u0103 o prelungire din partea lui Biden.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u00cen consecin\u021b\u0103, milioanele de utilizatori ai TikTok vor trebui s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 mijloace alternative de comunicare\u201d, a declarat instan\u021ba, care a motivat c\u0103 decizia a venit din cauza \u00abamenin\u021b\u0103rii comerciale hibride a Chinei la adresa securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale a SUA, nu a guvernului SUA, care s-a angajat cu TikTok printr-un proces multianual \u00een efortul de a g\u0103si o solu\u021bie alternativ\u0103\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Departamentul de Justi\u021bie afirm\u0103 c\u0103, sub proprietate chinez\u0103, TikTok reprezint\u0103 o amenin\u021bare grav\u0103 la adresa securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale din cauza accesului s\u0103u la vaste date personale ale americanilor, afirm\u00e2nd c\u0103 China poate manipula \u00een secret informa\u021biile pe care americanii le consum\u0103 prin intermediul TikTok.<\/p>\n<p>TikTok \u0219i ByteDance sus\u021bin c\u0103 legea este neconstitu\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i \u00eencalc\u0103 dreptul la liber\u0103 exprimare al americanilor. Ei o numesc \u201eo abatere radical\u0103 de la tradi\u021bia acestei \u021b\u0103ri de a sus\u021bine un internet deschis\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Pre\u0219edintele ales Donald Trump, care a \u00eencercat f\u0103r\u0103 succes s\u0103 interzic\u0103 TikTok \u00een timpul primului s\u0103u mandat \u00een 2020, a declarat \u00eenainte de alegerile din noiembrie c\u0103 nu va permite interzicerea TikTok, care este utilizat de 170 de milioane de americani.<\/p>\n<p>Legea interzice magazinelor de aplica\u021bii precum Apple s\u0103 ofere TikTok \u0219i interzice serviciilor de g\u0103zduire pe internet s\u0103 sprijine TikTok dac\u0103 ByteDance nu renun\u021b\u0103 la TikTok p\u00e2n\u0103 la termenul limit\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Oficialii americani au avertizat conducerea TikTok c\u0103 este dependent\u0103 de guvernul chinez, care ar putea obliga compania s\u0103 partajeze datele utilizatorilor s\u0103i din SUA.<\/p>\n<p>TikTok a negat c\u0103 a \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219it sau c\u0103 va \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219i vreodat\u0103 datele utilizatorilor americani, acuz\u00e2ndu-i pe legislatorii americani din proces c\u0103 prezint\u0103 preocup\u0103ri \u201especulative\u201d.<\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-15\">\n<div class=\"ai-adb-hide\" data-ai-debug=\"15\">\n<h4>Urm\u0103re\u0219te mai jos produc\u021biile video ale G4Media:<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> Source URL: https:\/\/www.g4media.ro\/o-curte-de-apel-din-sua-mentine-legea-care-obliga-compania-chineza-bytedance-sa-vanda-tiktok.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O curte federal\u0103 de apel din SUA a men\u021binut vineri o lege care oblig\u0103 compania chinez\u0103 ByteDance s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 populara sa aplica\u021bie de videoclipuri scurte TikTok \u00een Statele Unite p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u00eenceputul anului viitor sau s\u0103 se confrunte cu o interdic\u021bie, scrie Reuters. Hot\u0103r\u00e2rea ar putea fi atacat\u0103 la Curtea Suprem\u0103 sau la un alt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":462747,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[24],"class_list":["post-462746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-g4media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=462746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462746\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/462747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=462746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=462746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=462746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}