{"id":2242628,"date":"2026-11-06T09:34:26","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T06:34:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2242628"},"modified":"2026-11-06T09:34:26","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T06:34:26","slug":"taxele-care-nu-mai-aduc-bani-e-timpul-ca-statul-sa-apese-frana-la-accize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2242628","title":{"rendered":"Taxele care nu mai aduc bani: e timpul ca statul s\u0103 apese fr\u00e2na la accize"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-2\/2b2e47ab-579d-4eda-8496-6768c0b761ab\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Djpeg%26w%3D1200%26h%3D630%26r%3Dcover&#8221;]<\/p>\n<article class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<nav>\n<ul class=\"breadcrump svelte-1pk9a69\">\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/\" title=\"Adev\u0103rul\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/blogurile-adevarul\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Opinii<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/blogurile-adevarul\/taxele-care-nu-mai-aduc-bani-e-timpul-ca-statul-2569419.html\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Taxele care nu mai aduc bani: e timpul ca statul s\u0103 apese fr\u00e2na la accize<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<p><main class=\"svelte-x63bga\"><\/p>\n<p>Un grup de<br \/>\nparlamentari a pus pe mas\u0103 o propunere care ar fi p\u0103rut de neconceput \u00een urm\u0103<br \/>\ncu un an: acciza la bere s\u0103 nu mai fie indexat\u0103 cu infla\u021bia, pentru c\u0103 rom\u00e2nii<br \/>\nau \u00eenceput s\u0103 consume mai pu\u021bin, iar puterea lor de cump\u0103rare se erodeaz\u0103 de la<br \/>\no lun\u0103 la alta. R\u0103m\u00e2ne de v\u0103zut dac\u0103 ini\u021biativa va trece de Parlament \u0219i dac\u0103<br \/>\nGuvernul, aflat \u00een plin\u0103 c\u0103utare de bani pentru bugetul pe 2027, o va accepta.<br \/>\nIdeea \u00een sine este \u00eens\u0103 una de bun-sim\u021b. \u0218i ridic\u0103 imediat o \u00eentrebare<br \/>\nincomod\u0103: dac\u0103 argumentul e valabil pentru bere, de ce nu ar fi valabil \u0219i<br \/>\npentru motorin\u0103, pentru energie sau pentru o sticl\u0103 de suc?<\/p>\n<div class=\"container-image  svelte-1xbw4f3\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-2\/2b2e47ab-579d-4eda-8496-6768c0b761ab\/index.jpeg?p=a%3D1%26co%3D1.05%26w%3D1400%26h%3D750%26r%3Dcontain%26f%3Dwebp 1400w\" media=\"(min-width: 1400px)\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption svelte-1xbw4f3\"><span class=\"captionText svelte-1xbw4f3\"><span class=\"source svelte-1xbw4f3\">Foto: Pixabay<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pentru c\u0103<br \/>\nproblema nu este a berii, ci a \u00eentregului sistem. De ani de zile, accizele au<br \/>\ndevenit solu\u021bia comod\u0103 a oric\u0103rui ministru al Finan\u021belor r\u0103mas f\u0103r\u0103 bani. Se<br \/>\nmajoreaz\u0103 u\u0219or, se \u00eencaseaz\u0103 rapid \u0219i nu provoac\u0103 proteste \u00een strad\u0103. La 1<br \/>\nianuarie, aproape toate au crescut cu circa 10%, de la carburan\u021bi la vin \u0219i de<br \/>\nla alcool la b\u0103uturile r\u0103coritoare. Rezultatul ar trebui s\u0103 dea de g\u00e2ndit<br \/>\noricui la Ministerul Finan\u021belor: \u00een primele nou\u0103 luni, veniturile din accize au<br \/>\ncrescut cu doar 2,4%, \u00eentr-un an cu o infla\u021bie de 6,6%. Statul a crescut taxele<br \/>\ncu 10% \u0219i a \u00eencasat, \u00een termeni reali, mai pu\u021bin.<\/p>\n<p>Aceasta nu este o<br \/>\nanomalie, ci legea elementar\u0103 a economiei. Dincolo de un anumit prag, o tax\u0103<br \/>\nmai mare nu mai aduce bani \u00een plus, ci doar consum mai mic \u0219i evaziune mai<br \/>\nmare. \u021aig\u0103rile o arat\u0103 cel mai bine. Acciza a crescut cu peste 20% \u00een trei ani,<br \/>\ndar \u00eencas\u0103rile au urcat doar cu aproximativ 8%. Restul s-a mutat pe pia\u021ba<br \/>\nneagr\u0103, unde statul nu \u00eencaseaz\u0103 nimic, iar consumatorul nu are nicio garan\u021bie.<\/p>\n<p>\u0218i mai gr\u0103itor<br \/>\neste cazul taxei pe zah\u0103r. Introdus\u0103 \u00een 2024 cu argumentul protej\u0103rii s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii<br \/>\npublice, a crescut deja de dou\u0103 ori cu c\u00e2te 10%. \u00centre timp, TVA-ul pentru<br \/>\nacelea\u0219i produse a urcat de la 9% la 21% \u00een doar trei ani. Dar taxa se aplic\u0103<br \/>\ndoar b\u0103uturilor r\u0103coritoare. Pr\u0103jiturile, biscui\u021bii, ciocolata sau \u00eenghe\u021bata,<br \/>\nmulte cu mult mai mult zah\u0103r la por\u021bie, nu pl\u0103tesc nimic. O tax\u0103 care ar trebui<br \/>\ns\u0103 descurajeze consumul de zah\u0103r, dar ignor\u0103 aproape toate sursele de zah\u0103r, nu<br \/>\nmai este o politic\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate, ci o tax\u0103 discriminatorie, aplicat\u0103 unei<br \/>\nsingure industrii pentru c\u0103 este u\u0219or de colectat. Iar rom\u00e2nii au sim\u021bit-o:<br \/>\naproape to\u021bi spun c\u0103 au observat scumpirea r\u0103coritoarelor, iar majoritatea au<br \/>\n\u00eenceput s\u0103 cumpere mai pu\u021bin.<\/p>\n<p>Miza este \u00eens\u0103<br \/>\nmult mai mare dec\u00e2t pre\u021bul unei beri sau al unui suc. Accizele sunt taxe care<br \/>\nse propag\u0103 \u00een \u00eentreaga economie. C\u00e2nd se scumpe\u0219te motorina, se scumpe\u0219te<br \/>\ntransportul, iar c\u00e2nd se scumpe\u0219te transportul, se scumpesc p\u00e2inea, laptele \u0219i<br \/>\norice produs de pe raft. O nou\u0103 indexare de la 1 ianuarie ar alimenta exact<br \/>\ninfla\u021bia pe care BNR se chinuie s\u0103 o domoleasc\u0103, ar \u00eent\u00e2rzia sc\u0103derea<br \/>\ndob\u00e2nzilor \u0219i ar lovi din nou familiile al c\u0103ror salariu real scade de peste un<br \/>\nan.<\/p>\n<p>Propunerea mea<br \/>\neste simpl\u0103: dac\u0103 parlamentarii \u0219i Guvernul cred cu adev\u0103rat \u00een argumentul<br \/>\nputerii de cump\u0103rare, s\u0103 duc\u0103 ideea p\u00e2n\u0103 la cap\u0103t \u0219i s\u0103 \u00eenghe\u021be toate accizele<br \/>\n\u00een 2027, nu doar pe cea la bere. Costul teoretic pentru buget ar fi de p\u00e2n\u0103 la<br \/>\n3 miliarde de lei. \u00cen realitate, ar fi mult mai mic, pentru c\u0103 o bun\u0103 parte din<br \/>\nace\u0219ti bani oricum nu s-ar mai \u00eencasa din cauza sc\u0103derii consumului \u0219i a<br \/>\nevaziunii. C\u00e2\u0219tigul pentru economie ar fi \u00eens\u0103 imediat: un \u0219oc infla\u021bionist<br \/>\nevitat la \u00eenceput de an, pre\u021buri mai stabile \u0219i un semnal de predictibilitate<br \/>\npe care mediul de afaceri \u00eel a\u0219teapt\u0103 de mult. Totodat\u0103, taxa pe zah\u0103r trebuie<br \/>\nreg\u00e2ndit\u0103. Fie se aplic\u0103 tuturor produselor cu zah\u0103r ad\u0103ugat, fie, mai bine, se<br \/>\nrenun\u021b\u0103 la ea.<\/p>\n<p>Banii de care<br \/>\nbugetul are nevoie nu trebuie c\u0103uta\u021bi din nou \u00een co\u0219ul de cump\u0103r\u0103turi al<br \/>\nrom\u00e2nilor, ci acolo unde se pierd cu adev\u0103rat: \u00een contraband\u0103, \u00een evaziunea<br \/>\nfiscal\u0103 \u0219i \u00een risipa unei administra\u021bii care cheltuie\u0219te prea mult \u0219i prea<br \/>\nprost. O ini\u021biativ\u0103 parlamentar\u0103 pentru o singur\u0103 industrie poate fi un \u00eenceput<br \/>\nbun. Dar un stat care vrea cu adev\u0103rat s\u0103 sprijine economia real\u0103 nu face<br \/>\nexcep\u021bii, ci schimb\u0103 direc\u021bia pentru toat\u0103 lumea.<\/p>\n<p><\/main><\/p>\n<footer class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<div class=\"footerShare svelte-x63bga\">\n<div class=\"_hydratable\" data-props=\"%7B%22showLive%22%3Atrue%7D\" data-context=\"%7B%22parentBlockColumnCount%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A0%2C%22type%22%3A%22store%2Freadable%22%7D%2C%22parentBlockBackgroundColor%22%3A%7B%22type%22%3A%22store%2Freadable%22%7D%7D\" data-component=\"ShareButton\">\n<div class=\"shareButtons svelte-itwbrr\">\n<div class=\"liveSessions metaFont svelte-1maxmbf\"><span class=\"value svelte-1maxmbf\">1<\/span> live <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"whatsappChannel metaFont svelte-fbt7l7\" href=\"https:\/\/whatsapp.com\/channel\/0029VaD2OGk9mrGhd0APdy1O\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-gtrack=\"{&quot;event&quot;:&quot;whatsapp_channel_follow_click&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{}}\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"copy svelte-fbt7l7\"><strong class=\"svelte-fbt7l7\">Adev\u0103rul, direct pe WhatsApp<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"svelte-fbt7l7\">Urm\u0103re\u0219te canalul nostru \u0219i r\u0103m\u00e2i la curent cu \u0219tirile.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"channelButton svelte-fbt7l7\"><span>Urm\u0103re\u0219te canalul<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"tags svelte-1l3vwp1\"><span class=\"tags-label metaFont svelte-1l3vwp1\">Cite\u0219te mai multe despre<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tags-list svelte-1l3vwp1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/tag\/taxe\" title=\"Ultimele \u0219tiri despre taxe\" class=\"tag-pill svelte-1l3vwp1\">taxe<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/tag\/inflatie\" title=\"Ultimele \u0219tiri despre inflatie\" class=\"tag-pill svelte-1l3vwp1\">inflatie<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/tag\/motorina\" title=\"Ultimele \u0219tiri despre motorina\" class=\"tag-pill svelte-1l3vwp1\">motorina<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/tag\/accize\" title=\"Ultimele \u0219tiri despre accize\" class=\"tag-pill svelte-1l3vwp1\">accize<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/tag\/fiscalitate\" title=\"Ultimele \u0219tiri despre fiscalitate\" class=\"tag-pill svelte-1l3vwp1\">fiscalitate<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/tag\/taxa%20pe%20zahar\" title=\"Ultimele \u0219tiri despre taxa pe zahar\" class=\"tag-pill svelte-1l3vwp1\">taxa pe zahar<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"moreFromCategory svelte-x63bga\" href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/blogurile-adevarul\" title=\"Opinii\">Mai multe din <strong class=\"svelte-x63bga\">Opinii<\/strong> \u203a<\/a><\/footer>\n<\/article>\n<p>[analyse_source url=&#8221;https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/blogurile-adevarul\/taxele-care-nu-mai-aduc-bani-e-timpul-ca-statul-2569419.html&#8221;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-2\/2b2e47ab-579d-4eda-8496-6768c0b761ab\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Djpeg%26w%3D1200%26h%3D630%26r%3Dcover&#8221;] Home Opinii Taxele care nu mai aduc bani: e timpul ca statul s\u0103 apese fr\u00e2na la accize Un grup de parlamentari a pus pe mas\u0103 o propunere care ar fi p\u0103rut de neconceput \u00een urm\u0103 cu un an: acciza la bere s\u0103 nu mai fie indexat\u0103 cu infla\u021bia, pentru c\u0103 rom\u00e2nii au [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[19],"class_list":["post-2242628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-romania","tag-adevarul"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2242628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2242628"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2242628\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2242628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2242628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2242628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}