{"id":2229905,"date":"2026-10-29T20:46:33","date_gmt":"2026-10-29T17:46:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2229905"},"modified":"2026-10-29T20:46:33","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T17:46:33","slug":"sua-si-china-se-apropie-de-paritate-in-domeniul-inteligentei-artificiale-beijingul-ar-putea-domina-mai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2229905","title":{"rendered":"SUA \u0219i China se apropie de paritate \u00een domeniul inteligen\u021bei artificiale. Beijingul ar putea domina mai&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-f\/f4022f05-c263-4b4c-a18c-3c74b497c8e1\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Djpeg%26w%3D1200%26h%3D630%26r%3Dcover&#8221;]<\/p>\n<article class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<nav>\n<ul class=\"breadcrump svelte-1pk9a69\">\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/\" title=\"Adev\u0103rul\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">\u0218tiri Externe<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\/china\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">China<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\/china\/sua-si-china-se-apropie-de-paritate-in-domeniul-2567247.html\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">SUA \u0219i China se apropie de paritate \u00een domeniul inteligen\u021bei artificiale. Beijingul ar putea domina mai multe tehnologii strategice p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<p><main class=\"svelte-x63bga\"><\/p>\n<p>China ar putea deveni un lider mondial \u00een dezvoltarea modelelor lingvistice de mari dimensiuni \u0219i \u00een alte domenii tehnologice strategice p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul deceniului, potrivit unei analize Bloomberg Intelligence. Statele Unite ar putea p\u0103stra un avantaj modest \u00een dezvoltarea celor mai avansate modele de inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103, \u00een timp ce China ar putea avea un avantaj \u00een implementarea tehnologiei la costuri mai mici.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container-image  svelte-1xbw4f3\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-f\/f4022f05-c263-4b4c-a18c-3c74b497c8e1\/index.jpeg?p=a%3D1%26co%3D1.05%26w%3D1400%26h%3D750%26r%3Dcontain%26f%3Dwebp 1400w\" media=\"(min-width: 1400px)\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption svelte-1xbw4f3\"><span class=\"captionText svelte-1xbw4f3\">China concureaz\u0103 SUA \u00een dezvoltarea modelelor lingvistice de mari dimensiuni <span class=\"source svelte-1xbw4f3\">Foto: X<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>China are \u0219anse considerabile s\u0103 devin\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030, un lider mondial \u00een dezvoltarea modelelor lingvistice de mari dimensiuni (LLM), care stau la baza multor aplica\u021bii de inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103 (AI).<\/p>\n<p>Aceasta este una dintre concluziile unui nou raport realizat de Bloomberg Intelligence (BI), care estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 Beijingul va deveni lider \u00een opt dintre cele 17 domenii tehnologice strategice analizate.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen celelalte sectoare esen\u021biale pentru dezvoltarea inteligen\u021bei artificiale, inclusiv produc\u021bia de componente hardware necesare func\u021bion\u0103rii acesteia, de la semiconductori la componente pentru re\u021belele optice, companiile chineze se afl\u0103 \u00een prezent, \u00een mare parte, \u00een urma competitorilor americani.<\/p>\n<p>Raportul estimeaz\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030, acestea vor ajunge la un nivel competitiv.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e<i>Statele Unite \u0219i China se \u00eendreapt\u0103 c\u0103tre o pozi\u021bie de leadership tehnologic comun \u00een domeniul inteligen\u021bei artificiale p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030, dar este pu\u021bin probabil ca vreuna dintre cele dou\u0103 \u021b\u0103ri s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 un avantaj general\u201d<\/i>, se arat\u0103 \u00een raport.<\/p>\n<p>Companiile americane ar putea p\u0103stra un avans modest \u00een dezvoltarea celor mai performante modele de inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103. \u00cen schimb, experien\u021ba Chinei \u00een optimizarea software-ului ar putea oferi Beijingului un avantaj \u00een implementarea acestei tehnologii la costuri mai reduse.<\/p>\n<p>Potrivit analizei, China ar urma s\u0103 recupereze o parte din decalajul \u00een domeniul semiconductorilor, f\u0103r\u0103 a ajunge \u00eens\u0103 la independen\u021b\u0103 tehnologic\u0103 deplin\u0103.<\/p>\n<h2>Competi\u021bia tehnologic\u0103 dintre SUA \u0219i China se intensific\u0103<\/h2>\n<p>Rivalitatea dintre cele mai mari dou\u0103 economii ale lumii \u00een domeniul inteligen\u021bei artificiale este doar un exemplu al preocup\u0103rilor provocate de progresul industrial al Chinei \u00een r\u00e2ndul competitorilor \u0219i partenerilor s\u0103i comerciali.<\/p>\n<p>Recent, Uniunea European\u0103 a convenit asupra unor restric\u021bii privind importurile de automobile din China, pe fondul temerilor c\u0103 produc\u0103torii chinezi ar putea ajunge s\u0103 domine pia\u021ba vehiculelor de nou\u0103 genera\u021bie, inclusiv pe cea a automobilelor electrice.<\/p>\n<p>Presiuni similare se resimt la nivel mondial \u0219i \u00een alte sectoare, precum industria farmaceutic\u0103 \u0219i produc\u021bia de echipamente industriale.<\/p>\n<p>Raportul Bloomberg Intelligence estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 China va deveni un lider mondial \u00een produc\u021bia de automobile electrice, sisteme de stocare a energiei \u0219i produse biofarmaceutice.<\/p>\n<p>\u021aara ocup\u0103 deja o pozi\u021bie de lider \u00een produc\u021bia de robo\u021bi umanoizi \u0219i \u00een anumite segmente ale industriei construc\u021biilor navale. De asemenea, China a ajuns din urm\u0103 Statele Unite \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te volumul cheltuielilor pentru cercetare \u0219i dezvoltare.<\/p>\n<p>Aceste progrese tehnologice nu vor fi \u00eens\u0103 suficiente pentru a \u00eempiedica \u00eencetinirea economiei chineze.<\/p>\n<h2>Inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 nu va putea opri singur\u0103 \u00eencetinirea economiei Chinei<\/h2>\n<p>Bloomberg Economics estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 economia Chinei va \u00eenregistra o cre\u0219tere medie anual\u0103 de 3,6% \u00een urm\u0103torul deceniu, sub ritmul de 5,2% consemnat \u00een ultimii trei ani.<\/p>\n<p>Inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 \u0219i automatizarea ar putea contribui la atenuarea unor probleme structurale ale economiei chineze, precum reducerea for\u021bei de munc\u0103 \u0219i sl\u0103birea pie\u021bei imobiliare.<\/p>\n<p>Anali\u0219tii avertizeaz\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 aceste tehnologii nu vor putea, de unele singure, s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 tendin\u021ba de \u00eencetinire economic\u0103 pe termen lung.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201eInteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 \u0219i automatizarea ar putea atenua presiunile generate de reducerea for\u021bei de munc\u0103 \u0219i de sl\u0103birea pie\u021bei imobiliare, dar este pu\u021bin probabil s\u0103 poat\u0103 opri singure \u00eencetinirea pe termen lung<\/i>\u201d, noteaz\u0103 anali\u0219tii.<\/p>\n<p>Companiile chineze din domeniul AI se confrunt\u0103 cu presiuni asupra profiturilor<\/p>\n<p>La fel ca rivalii lor din alte \u021b\u0103ri, companiile chineze care dezvolt\u0103 tehnologii de inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103 \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 modalit\u0103\u021bi prin care s\u0103 transforme inova\u021biile \u00een surse sustenabile de venituri.<\/p>\n<p>Potrivit cercet\u0103torilor, firmele continu\u0103 s\u0103 concureze prin reducerea pre\u021burilor, ceea ce pune presiune asupra marjelor de profit.<\/p>\n<p>Profitabilitatea ar putea r\u0103m\u00e2ne dificil de atins p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd companiile nu vor adopta strategii de stabilire a pre\u021burilor mai sustenabile.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen paralel, disputele comerciale cu Statele Unite, Uniunea European\u0103 \u0219i al\u021bi parteneri vor continua s\u0103 afecteze sectorul tehnologic chinez.<\/p>\n<p>Restric\u021biile comerciale pot limita accesul companiilor chineze la pie\u021be profitabile \u0219i le pot \u00eempiedica s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 componente avansate, ca urmare a controalelor asupra exporturilor.<\/p>\n<p>Cu toate acestea, Bloomberg Intelligence consider\u0103 c\u0103 astfel de m\u0103suri nu vor opri neap\u0103rat expansiunea industrial\u0103 a Chinei.<\/p>\n<p>\u201eAceste restric\u021bii vor schimba, cel mai probabil, distribu\u021bia geografic\u0103 a expansiunii industriale a Chinei, f\u0103r\u0103 a o opri complet\u201d, se arat\u0103 \u00een raport.<\/p>\n<p><\/main><\/p>\n<footer class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<div class=\"footerShare svelte-x63bga\">\n<div 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src=&#8221;https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-f\/f4022f05-c263-4b4c-a18c-3c74b497c8e1\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Djpeg%26w%3D1200%26h%3D630%26r%3Dcover&#8221;] Home \u0218tiri Externe China SUA \u0219i China se apropie de paritate \u00een domeniul inteligen\u021bei artificiale. Beijingul ar putea domina mai multe tehnologii strategice p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030 China ar putea deveni un lider mondial \u00een dezvoltarea modelelor lingvistice de mari dimensiuni \u0219i \u00een alte domenii tehnologice strategice p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul deceniului, potrivit unei [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[19,226],"class_list":["post-2229905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-romania","tag-adevarul","tag-crawlmanager"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2229905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2229905"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2229905\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2229905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2229905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2229905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}