{"id":2207604,"date":"2026-10-19T13:30:31","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T10:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2207604"},"modified":"2026-10-19T13:30:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T10:30:31","slug":"fermierii-ar-putea-cumpara-terenuri-agricole-prin-leasing-funciar-ce-pregateste-ministerul-agriculturii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2207604","title":{"rendered":"Fermierii ar putea cump\u0103ra terenuri agricole prin leasing funciar. Ce preg\u0103te\u0219te Ministerul Agriculturii"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-1\/1f192727-9ce7-4eaa-b729-bbbada5458a9\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Djpeg%26w%3D1200%26h%3D630%26r%3Dcover&#8221;]<\/p>\n<article class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<nav>\n<ul class=\"breadcrump svelte-1pk9a69\">\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/\" title=\"Adev\u0103rul\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/economie\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Economie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/economie\/fermierii-ar-putea-cumpara-terenuri-agricole-prin-2565016.html\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Fermierii ar putea cump\u0103ra terenuri agricole prin leasing funciar. Ce preg\u0103te\u0219te Ministerul Agriculturii<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<p><main class=\"svelte-x63bga\"><\/p>\n<p>Un proiect de lege privind introducerea leasingului funciar pentru cump\u0103rarea terenurilor agricole urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie prezentat \u00een perioada urm\u0103toare, a anun\u021bat luni ministrul interimar al Agriculturii, T\u00e1nczos Barna. Mecanismul ar urma s\u0103 faciliteze accesul fermierilor la terenuri, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care mul\u021bi dintre ace\u0219tia nu dispun de suficient capital pentru achizi\u021bii, \u0219i s\u0103 limiteze cump\u0103r\u0103rile \u00een scop speculativ.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container-image  svelte-1xbw4f3\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-1\/1f192727-9ce7-4eaa-b729-bbbada5458a9\/index.jpeg?p=a%3D1%26co%3D1.05%26w%3D1400%26h%3D750%26r%3Dcontain%26f%3Dwebp 1400w\" media=\"(min-width: 1400px)\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption svelte-1xbw4f3\"><span class=\"captionText svelte-1xbw4f3\">MADR preg\u0103te\u015fte un proiect legislativ privind leasingul funciar <span class=\"source svelte-1xbw4f3\">Foto: Adev\u0103rul<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ministrul a declarat c\u0103 <a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/economie\/ministerul-agriculturii-vrea-sa-majoreze-de-patru-2535612.html\" target=\"_blank\">ini\u021biativa urm\u0103re\u0219te s\u0103 sprijine at\u00e2t fermele mici<\/a>, c\u00e2t \u0219i exploata\u021biile agricole mari, printr-un cadru legal care s\u0103 permit\u0103 cump\u0103rarea terenurilor prin contracte de leasing pe termen mediu sau lung. Proiectul ar putea include \u0219i posibilitatea transform\u0103rii unor \u00eemprumuturi existente \u00een contracte de leasing funciar, \u00een cazul fermierilor care \u00eent\u00e2mpin\u0103 dificult\u0103\u021bi la plata ratelor.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201eAm discutat foarte mult despre \u00eenc\u0103 un proiect, despre leasingul funciar. Aici avem o lips\u0103 de capital \u015fi o lips\u0103 de legisla\u0163ie, de legiferare a cump\u0103r\u0103rii terenurilor prin contracte de \u00eemprumut sau leasing pe termen mediu sau lung\u201d,<\/i> a afirmat T\u00e1nczos Barna, la prezentarea bilan\u021bului mandatului s\u0103u interimar.<\/p>\n<p>Potrivit acestuia, modificarea legislativ\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 faciliteze cump\u0103rarea terenurilor de c\u0103tre fermierii care inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 le utilizeze \u00een activitatea agricol\u0103, nu \u00een scopuri speculative.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201ePentru capitalizarea fermierilor care \u00eentr-adev\u0103r vor s\u0103 cumpere teren nu pentru specul\u0103, ci pentru a avea la dispozi\u0163ie pentru activitatea agricol\u0103 este absolut necesar\u0103 o modificare legislativ\u0103 \u015fi prin acest leasing funciar putem s\u0103 venim \u00een sprijinul tuturor fermierilor, mari sau mici, \u015fi putem s\u0103 \u00eei degrev\u0103m de lipsa de capital pentru investi\u0163ii<\/i>\u201d, a explicat ministrul.<\/p>\n<h2>Cum ar putea func\u021biona leasingul funciar<\/h2>\n<p>Leasingul funciar ar presupune un mecanism prin care un fermier ar putea achizi\u021biona \u0219i utiliza terenul agricol \u00een baza unor pl\u0103\u021bi e\u0219alonate pe o perioad\u0103 mai lung\u0103, \u00een loc s\u0103 achite integral pre\u021bul la \u00eenceput.<\/p>\n<p>\u00centr-un asemenea sistem, contractul ar stabili condi\u021biile de plat\u0103, durata finan\u021b\u0103rii \u0219i momentul \u00een care terenul intr\u0103 definitiv \u00een proprietatea cump\u0103r\u0103torului. Structura exact\u0103 ar urma s\u0103 fie definit\u0103 prin legisla\u021bia preg\u0103tit\u0103 de autorit\u0103\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen cazul unui leasing financiar obi\u0219nuit, finan\u021batorul cump\u0103r\u0103 bunul \u0219i \u00eel pune la dispozi\u021bia beneficiarului, care pl\u0103te\u0219te rate pe durata contractului \u0219i poate dob\u00e2ndi proprietatea \u00een condi\u021biile stabilite contractual. Aplicarea unui mecanism similar terenurilor agricole ar necesita reguli specifice, inclusiv privind dreptul de utilizare a terenului, transferul propriet\u0103\u021bii \u0219i consecin\u021bele nepl\u0103\u021bii ratelor.<\/p>\n<p>Ministrul nu a prezentat \u00eens\u0103 detaliile tehnice ale viitorului mecanism, astfel c\u0103 nu sunt cunoscute deocamdat\u0103 durata contractelor, avansul necesar, condi\u021biile de eligibilitate sau modul \u00een care ar urma s\u0103 fie stabilit pre\u021bul terenului.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00cemprumuturile fermierilor ar putea fi transformate \u00een contracte de leasing<\/h2>\n<p>Una dintre posibilit\u0103\u021bile men\u021bionate de T\u00e1nczos Barna este utilizarea leasingului funciar pentru situa\u021biile \u00een care fermierii au deja \u00eemprumuturi \u0219i \u00eent\u00e2mpin\u0103 dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een achitarea ratelor.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"related-inline svelte-78g0vl\" data-gtrack=\"{&quot;event&quot;:&quot;utm_click&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;event_category&quot;:&quot;article_related&quot;}}\" href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/economie\/madr-fermierii-vor-putea-cumpara-motorina-la-pret-2518476.html\" title=\"Alt articol de interes pentru tine\"><span class=\"inline-title svelte-78g0vl\">Ministerul Agriculturii: Fermierii vor putea cump\u0103ra motorin\u0103 la pre\u021b redus, f\u0103r\u0103 accize \u015fi TVA<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201e<i>Acolo unde sunt probleme de plat\u0103 a ratelor, \u00een momentul de fa\u0163\u0103 putem s\u0103 convertim acele \u00eemprumuturi \u00een leasing funciar\u201d<\/i>, a declarat ministrul interimar.<\/p>\n<p>O asemenea solu\u021bie ar putea oferi fermierilor o alt\u0103 structur\u0103 de finan\u021bare, \u00eens\u0103 efectele concrete ar depinde de condi\u021biile contractuale \u0219i de prevederile viitoarei legi. Nu au fost prezentate detalii despre tipurile de \u00eemprumuturi care ar putea fi convertite, institu\u021biile financiare implicate sau condi\u021biile \u00een care s-ar putea face conversia.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e1nczos Barna a precizat c\u0103 proiectul ar urma s\u0103 fie \u00eenaintat Parlamentului \u00een vederea adopt\u0103rii \u0219i implement\u0103rii unor solu\u021bii de sprijin pentru fermieri.<\/p>\n<h2>De ce vrea Ministerul Agriculturii s\u0103 limiteze achizi\u021biile speculative<\/h2>\n<p>Potrivit ministrului, fermierii care vor s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i extind\u0103 exploata\u021biile se confrunt\u0103 cu o concuren\u021b\u0103 puternic\u0103 din partea investitorilor care dispun de resurse financiare mai mari.<\/p>\n<p>Problema este amplificat\u0103, \u00een opinia sa, de dificult\u0103\u021bile pe care agricultorii le \u00eent\u00e2mpin\u0103 at\u00e2t \u00een produc\u021bie, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een valorificarea recoltelor. \u00cen lipsa capitalului necesar pentru achizi\u021bii, ace\u0219tia pot avea dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een a concura cu investitorii care pot cump\u0103ra suprafe\u021be mari de teren.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201eAst\u0103zi concuren\u0163a din partea celor care dispun de capitaluri sau capital semnificativ \u00een compara\u0163ie cu fermierii care \u00eent\u00e2mpin\u0103 probleme at\u00e2t pe produc\u0163ie c\u00e2t \u015fi pe valorificare \u015fi duc lips\u0103 de capital este foarte mare\u201d<\/i>, a afirmat T\u00e1nczos Barna.<\/p>\n<p>Ministrul a sus\u021binut c\u0103 statul trebuie s\u0103 intervin\u0103 pentru a facilita accesul fermierilor la terenuri \u0219i pentru a reduce achizi\u021biile f\u0103cute \u00een scop speculativ.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201eCu siguran\u0163\u0103 \u00een perioada imediat\u0103 urm\u0103toare o s\u0103 vin\u0103 \u015fi un proiect de lege care va sprijini fermierii \u015fi va trece prin Parlament \u00een vederea implement\u0103rii unor solu\u0163ii inovatoare prin care fermierii s\u0103 fie sus\u0163inu\u0163i, iar specula sau achizi\u0163iile prin diverse fonduri de investi\u0163ie a terenurilor agricole \u00een interes speculativ s\u0103 fie reduse<\/i>\u201d, a declarat acesta.<\/p>\n<h2>Ce reguli se aplic\u0103 \u00een prezent la cump\u0103rarea terenurilor agricole<\/h2>\n<p>\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, v\u00e2nzarea terenurilor agricole situate \u00een extravilan este reglementat\u0103 \u00een principal prin Legea nr. 17\/2014. Actul normativ stabile\u0219te procedura de v\u00e2nzare \u0219i drepturile de preemp\u021biune ale anumitor categorii de cump\u0103r\u0103tori, \u00een condi\u021biile prev\u0103zute de lege.<\/p>\n<p>Printre persoanele care pot beneficia de dreptul de preemp\u021biune se num\u0103r\u0103 coproprietarii, rudele \u0219i afinii, arenda\u0219ii, proprietarii investi\u021biilor agricole pentru anumite terenuri \u0219i statul rom\u00e2n, prin Agen\u021bia Domeniilor Statului, \u00een condi\u021biile legii. Ordinea \u0219i condi\u021biile exercit\u0103rii acestor drepturi depind de categoria cump\u0103r\u0103torului \u0219i de situa\u021bia concret\u0103 a terenului.<\/p>\n<p>Procedura presupune, \u00een general, afi\u0219area ofertei de v\u00e2nzare \u0219i respectarea termenelor \u0219i condi\u021biilor legale \u00eenainte de \u00eencheierea tranzac\u021biei.<\/p>\n<p>Introducerea leasingului funciar ar putea ad\u0103uga o <a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/economie\/madr-fermierii-vor-putea-cumpara-motorina-la-pret-2518476.html\" target=\"_blank\">nou\u0103 modalitate de finan\u021bare a achizi\u021biilor<\/a>, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eensemne automat eliminarea regulilor existente privind v\u00e2nzarea terenurilor agricole.<\/p>\n<p><\/main><\/p>\n<footer class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<div class=\"related-wrap related-footer svelte-78g0vl\"><span class=\"related-label svelte-78g0vl\">Cite\u0219te \u0219i<\/span><a class=\"related svelte-78g0vl\" data-gtrack=\"{&quot;event&quot;:&quot;utm_click&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;event_category&quot;:&quot;article_related&quot;}}\" href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/economie\/fructe-si-legume-din-import-vandute-drept-produse-2534616.html\" title=\"Alt articol de interes pentru tine\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumb svelte-78g0vl\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-2\/2584efbf-948b-4b11-a839-d1223b161e2b\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Dwebp%26w%3D120%26h%3D80%26r%3Dcover%26a%3D0\" alt loading=\"lazy\" width=\"80\" height=\"54\"><span class=\"title svelte-78g0vl\">Fructe \u0219i legume din import, v\u00e2ndute drept produse rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti. 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Ce preg\u0103te\u0219te Ministerul Agriculturii Un proiect de lege privind introducerea leasingului funciar pentru cump\u0103rarea terenurilor agricole urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie prezentat \u00een perioada urm\u0103toare, a anun\u021bat luni ministrul interimar al Agriculturii, T\u00e1nczos Barna. Mecanismul ar urma s\u0103 faciliteze accesul fermierilor la terenuri, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[19,226],"class_list":["post-2207604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-romania","tag-adevarul","tag-crawlmanager"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2207604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2207604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2207604\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2207604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2207604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2207604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}