{"id":2203795,"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2203795"},"modified":"2026-10-17T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T21:00:00","slug":"reuniunile-anuale-ale-fmi-si-bancii-mondiale-se-incheie-cu-un-amestec-de-optimism-si-ingrijorare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2203795","title":{"rendered":"Reuniunile anuale ale FMI \u0219i B\u0103ncii Mondiale se \u00eencheie cu un amestec de ‘optimism’ \u0219i ‘\u00eengrijorare’"},"content":{"rendered":"

[analyse_image type=”featured” src=”https:\/\/agerpres.ro\/data\/202610\/20261017122713_652792.jpg”]<\/p>\n

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Directorul general al Fondului Monetar Interna\u021bional (FMI), Kristalina Georgieva, a declarat s\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103 c\u0103 reuniunile anuale ale institu\u021biei pe care o conduce \u0219i ale B\u0103ncii Mondiale, care s-au desf\u0103\u0219urat s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta la Bangkok (Thailanda), au fost marcate de un amestec de ‘optimism’ \u0219i ‘\u00eengrijorare’, relateaz\u0103 AFP.<\/p>\n

‘Optimismul provine din rezisten\u021ba economiei globale, din promisiunile inteligen\u021bei artificiale \u0219i dinamismul Asiei’, a explicat Georgieva \u00een ultima zi a evenimentului. ‘Dar inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 este perceput\u0103 \u0219i ca o surs\u0103 de \u00eengrijorare, la fel ca infla\u021bia, nivelurile ridicate ale datoriilor, r\u0103zboaiele \u0219i riscurile climatice’, a ad\u0103ugat \u0219efa FMI.<\/p>\n

Pe parcursul s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii, FMI a avertizat c\u0103 m\u0103rimea datoriei publice \u0219i randamentele \u00een cre\u0219tere ale obliga\u021biunilor \u00een\u0103spresc condi\u021biile financiare, deoarece b\u0103ncile centrale trebuie s\u0103 se concentreze pe combaterea infla\u021biei, probabil prin noi cre\u0219teri ale dob\u00e2nzilor.<\/p>\n

Pre\u021burile globale la energie au crescut puternic de la \u00eenceputul r\u0103zboiului din Orientul Mijlociu, la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii februarie, iar aceast\u0103 cre\u0219tere s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit \u00een \u00eentreaga lume, aliment\u00e2nd infla\u021bia.<\/p>\n

Potrivit FMI, \u021b\u0103rile cele mai vulnerabile la acest \u0219oc sunt \u021b\u0103rile cu venituri mici, importatoare de petrol, care nu beneficiaz\u0103 de boom-ul inteligen\u021bei artificiale care sus\u021bine cre\u0219terea \u00een multe economii avansate.<\/p>\n

‘V\u0103 pot spune c\u0103 oamenilor din \u00eentreaga lume, dar mai ales celor din cele mai s\u0103race \u021b\u0103ri, nu le place infla\u021bia. Infla\u021bia este ca o tax\u0103 pe s\u0103raci’, a spus Georgieva. Ea a sus\u021binut c\u0103 aceste \u021b\u0103ri trebuie s\u0103 stabileasc\u0103 priorit\u0103\u021bi bugetare care s\u0103 favorizeze at\u00e2t cre\u0219terea, c\u00e2t \u0219i protejarea popula\u021biilor celor mai vulnerabile.<\/p>\n

Potrivit \u0219efei FMI, ponderea ramburs\u0103rii datoriei \u00een veniturile publice ale \u021b\u0103rilor cu venituri mici a crescut de la 8%, p\u00e2n\u0103 la 14% \u00een ultimii ani. Ea a declarat c\u0103 institu\u021bia pe care o conduce are responsabilitatea de a ajuta aceste \u021b\u0103ri s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i restructureze datoria, dac\u0103 este necesar, s\u0103 sprijine mobilizarea resurselor interne, s\u0103 atrag\u0103 finan\u021bare interna\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 creeze condi\u021bii favorabile investi\u021biilor private.<\/p>\n

‘C\u00e2nd facem tot posibilul, acest lucru se traduce printr-o \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a vie\u021bii oamenilor’, a afirmat Georgieva.<\/p>\n

Dincolo de problemele economice, Inteligen\u021ba Artificial\u0103 \u0219i necesitatea de a reglementa cele mai avansate modele s-au num\u0103rat printre temele majore ale reuniunilor anuale de la Bangkok.<\/p>\n

Georgieva a tras un semnal de alarm\u0103 \u00eempotriva dependen\u021bei excesive de boom-ul inteligen\u021bei artificiale, argument\u00e2nd c\u0103 ‘a depinde de un singur motor de cre\u0219tere’ este ca \u0219i cum ‘ai sta \u00eentr-un picior’.<\/p>\n

De asemenea, \u0219efa FMI s-a declarat ‘impresionat\u0103’ de spiritul de cooperare observat la Bangkok \u00eentre companiile de inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103 \u0219i guverne \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te aspectele care \u021bin de reglementare. AGERPRES\/(AS-redactor: Constantin Balaban, editor: Nicoleta Gherasi, editor online: Andreea L\u00e3z\u00e3roiu)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n Afisari: 137\n <\/div>\n

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[analyse_image type=”featured” src=”https:\/\/agerpres.ro\/data\/202610\/20261017122713_652792.jpg”] Directorul general al Fondului Monetar Interna\u021bional (FMI), Kristalina Georgieva, a declarat s\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103 c\u0103 reuniunile anuale ale institu\u021biei pe care o conduce \u0219i ale B\u0103ncii Mondiale, care s-au desf\u0103\u0219urat s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta la Bangkok (Thailanda), au fost marcate de un amestec de ‘optimism’ \u0219i ‘\u00eengrijorare’, relateaz\u0103 AFP. ‘Optimismul provine din rezisten\u021ba economiei globale, din […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[37,226],"class_list":["post-2203795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","tag-agerpres-ro","tag-crawlmanager"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2203795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2203795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2203795\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2203795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2203795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2203795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}