{"id":2172576,"date":"2026-09-30T17:10:19","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T14:10:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2172576"},"modified":"2026-09-30T17:10:19","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T14:10:19","slug":"rusia-isi-creste-cheltuielile-militare-la-un-nivel-record-si-taie-fondurile-pentru-domeniile-civile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2172576","title":{"rendered":"Rusia \u00ee\u0219i cre\u0219te cheltuielile militare la un nivel record \u0219i taie fondurile pentru domeniile civile&#8230;."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-d\/d8a7f555-f6c1-489c-8ab9-a9cb18d9673a\/index.jpeg?p=f%3Djpeg%26w%3D1200%26h%3D630%26r%3Dcover&#8221;]<\/p>\n<article class=\"svelte-x63bga\">\n<nav>\n<ul class=\"breadcrump svelte-1pk9a69\">\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/\" title=\"Adev\u0103rul\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">\u0218tiri Externe<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\/rusia\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Rusia<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\/rusia\/rusia-isi-creste-cheltuielile-militare-la-un-nivel-2560932.html\" class=\"svelte-1pk9a69\">Rusia \u00ee\u0219i cre\u0219te cheltuielile militare la un nivel record \u0219i taie fondurile pentru domeniile civile. Economi\u0219tii numesc asta \u201eipotecare a viitorului\u201d <\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<p><main class=\"svelte-x63bga\"><\/p>\n<p>Rusia \u00ee\u0219i va majora semnificativ cheltuielile pentru ap\u0103rare \u00een 2027, \u00een timp ce finan\u021barea pentru mai multe domenii civile va fi redus\u0103. Potrivit calculelor anali\u0219tilor Alfa-Bank, cheltuielile bugetare care nu sunt destinate armatei, produc\u021biei de armament, structurilor de for\u021b\u0103 sau pl\u0103\u021bii dob\u00e2nzilor la datoria public\u0103 vor cobor\u00ee anul viitor la aproximativ 9% din PIB, cel mai redus nivel din 2005.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container-image  svelte-1xbw4f3\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.adh.reperio.news\/image-d\/d8a7f555-f6c1-489c-8ab9-a9cb18d9673a\/index.jpeg?p=a%3D1%26co%3D1.05%26w%3D1400%26h%3D750%26r%3Dcontain%26f%3Dwebp 1400w\" media=\"(min-width: 1400px)\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption svelte-1xbw4f3\"><span class=\"captionText svelte-1xbw4f3\">Ministerul Ap\u0103r\u0103rii al Federa\u021biei Ruse.  <span class=\"source svelte-1xbw4f3\">Foto: Shutterstock<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pentru compara\u021bie, ponderea acestor cheltuieli a fost de peste 10% din PIB \u00een 2025 \u0219i 2026 \u0219i de aproximativ 12% \u00een perioada 2023-2024. \u00cen 2021, \u00eenainte de invazia pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 a Ucrainei, acestea reprezentau circa 13% din PIB. <\/p>\n<p>Potrivit Reuters, proiectul de buget prevede pentru 2027 cheltuieli de 17,1 trilioane de ruble pentru ap\u0103rare, echivalentul a aproximativ 35% din totalul cheltuielilor federale. Suma este cu aproximativ 27% mai mare dec\u00e2t cea prev\u0103zut\u0103 ini\u021bial \u0219i reprezint\u0103 cel mai ridicat nivel de la \u00eenceputul r\u0103zboiului din Ucraina, scrie\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.themoscowtimes.com\/2026\/09\/30\/tsbr-opublikoval-grafik-zasedaniy-o-stavke-na-2027-god-a207435\" rel=\"nofollow\">The Moscow Times.<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Moscova preg\u0103te\u0219te reduceri \u00een mai multe sectoare civile<\/h2>\n<p>Pentru a sus\u021bine<a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\/rusia\/oficiali-de-la-kremlin-isi-muta-activele-in-2558685.html\"> cre\u0219terea cheltuielilor militare,<\/a>\u00a0Moscova preg\u0103te\u0219te reduceri \u00een mai multe sectoare civile. Finan\u021barea politicilor sociale, care include pensii, indemniza\u021bii \u0219i alte forme de sprijin, ar urma s\u0103 scad\u0103 cu 7%, \u00een timp ce cheltuielile pentru educa\u021bie vor fi reduse cu 6%, iar cele pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate cu 6,8%, potrivit documentelor analizate de Reuters. Cheltuielile pentru economie, care includ infrastructura \u0219i sprijinul pentru anumite sectoare, sunt de asemenea prev\u0103zute \u00een sc\u0103dere.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen paralel, Rusia va apela \u00eentr-o m\u0103sur\u0103 mai mare la \u00eemprumuturi pentru finan\u021barea deficitului bugetar. Documentele analizate de Reuters indic\u0103 o cre\u0219tere cu 43% a programului de \u00eemprumuturi pentru 2027, p\u00e2n\u0103 la aproximativ 7,7 trilioane de ruble. Datoria public\u0103 este estimat\u0103 s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la 21,7% din PIB anul viitor, dep\u0103\u0219ind pragul de 20% considerat anterior de autorit\u0103\u021bile ruse drept unul sigur.<\/p>\n<p>Potrivit datelor citate de Reuters, dob\u00e2nzile aferente datoriei publice ar urma s\u0103 reprezinte aproximativ 9,4% din totalul cheltuielilor bugetare \u00een 2027. Astfel, bugetul rus reflect\u0103 o prioritizare tot mai\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/adevarul.ro\/stiri-externe\/rusia\/realitatea-cruda-traita-de-militarii-rusi-2557214.html\">accentuat\u0103 a cheltuielilor militare<\/a>\u00a0\u0219i de securitate, \u00een detrimentul unor domenii civile.<\/p>\n<p>Economi\u0219ti cita\u021bi de presa interna\u021bional\u0103 avertizeaz\u0103 asupra efectelor pe termen lung ale acestei politici. Aleksandr Koliandr, director pentru Europa \u00een cadrul Eurasia Group, a descris situa\u021bia drept o<i> \u201eipotecare a viitorului\u201d <\/i>pentru obiectivele geopolitice ale prezentului, \u00een timp ce Alexandra Prokopenko, cercet\u0103toare la Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, consider\u0103 c\u0103 majorarea taxelor, infla\u021bia \u0219i sanc\u021biunile, \u00een combina\u021bie cu structura bugetului, vor pune presiune asupra economiei ruse.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201eVa fi o putrezire lent\u0103 (&#8230;) o deteriorare continu\u0103, de genul celei pe care a v\u0103zut-o la vremea ei genera\u021bia p\u0103rin\u021bilor no\u0219tri. \u00ce\u021bi aminte\u0219ti \u00eenc\u0103 vremurile \u00een care se tr\u0103ia bine \u0219i se construia infrastructur\u0103 nou\u0103, iar acum totul \u00een jurul t\u0103u este pu\u021bin pr\u0103fuit, \u00eencepe s\u0103 se degradeze, iar via\u021ba de zi cu zi devine, \u00eencetul cu \u00eencetul, tot mai proast\u0103\u201d, <\/i>a spus 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Economi\u0219tii numesc asta \u201eipotecare a viitorului\u201d Rusia \u00ee\u0219i va majora semnificativ cheltuielile pentru ap\u0103rare \u00een 2027, \u00een timp ce finan\u021barea pentru mai multe domenii civile va fi redus\u0103. Potrivit calculelor anali\u0219tilor Alfa-Bank, cheltuielile [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[19,226],"class_list":["post-2172576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-romania","tag-adevarul","tag-crawlmanager"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2172576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2172576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2172576\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2172576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2172576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2172576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}