{"id":2105843,"date":"2026-08-21T06:30:55","date_gmt":"2026-08-21T03:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2105843"},"modified":"2026-08-21T06:30:55","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T03:30:55","slug":"ardeiul-buzoian-de-26-milioane-scoville-ajunge-la-congresul-mondial-de-horticultura-din-japonia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=2105843","title":{"rendered":"Ardeiul buzoian de 2,6 milioane Scoville ajunge la congresul mondial de horticultur\u0103 din Japonia"},"content":{"rendered":"

[analyse_image type=”featured” src=”https:\/\/opiniabuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ardei-iute.webp”]<\/p>\n

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Cercet\u0103torii B\u0103ncii de Resurse Genetice Vegetale (BRGV) Buz\u0103u vor prezenta, \u00een perioada 23-28 august, \u0219ase lucr\u0103ri \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u00een cadrul Congresului Interna\u021bional de Horticultur\u0103 (IHC-2026), organizat la Kyoto, \u00een Japonia. Studiile vizeaz\u0103, printre altele, soiuri de ardei iute cu concentra\u021bii record de capsaicin\u0103, castravetele amar, plante medicinale, irisul \u0219i genotipuri de busuioc.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Dou\u0103 dintre lucr\u0103rile prezentate sunt coordonate de directorul BRGV, Costel V\u00een\u0103toru, \u0219i se refer\u0103 la ardeiul iute \u0219i la aclimatizarea \u00een Rom\u00e2nia a speciei \u201eMomordica charantia\u201d<\/em>, cunoscut\u0103 drept castravetele amar.<\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul ardeiului iute, cercet\u0103torii buzoieni prezint\u0103 evolu\u021bia amelior\u0103rii acestei specii \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u0219i, \u00een special, la Buz\u0103u, unde exist\u0103 o tradi\u021bie \u00eendelungat\u0103 \u00een cultivarea \u0219i selec\u021bia soiurilor destinate at\u00e2t consumului, c\u00e2t \u0219i produselor tradi\u021bionale.\u00a0BRGV de\u021bine o baz\u0103 de germoplasm\u0103 format\u0103 din peste 1.000 de genotipuri de ardei, iar \u00een ultimii ani cercet\u0103torii au ob\u021binut mai multe soiuri, printre care \u201eCornul caprei-Decebal\u201d, \u201eRoial\u201d, \u201eGrigora\u0219\u201d, \u201eVlaicu\u201d, \u201eHalep\u201d \u0219i \u201eCiprian\u201d.\u00a0Potrivit cercet\u0103torului Costel V\u00een\u0103toru, unele dintre cele mai performante crea\u021bii ale cercet\u0103torilor buzoieni au ajuns la concentra\u021bii de aproximativ 2,6 milioane de unit\u0103\u021bi pe scara Scoville. Soiul Halep, deja \u00eenscris \u00een catalogul na\u021bional \u0219i european, se apropie de dou\u0103 milioane de unit\u0103\u021bi Scoville \u0219i este considerat cel mai iute soi comercial ob\u021binut de institu\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Cercet\u0103tor Costel V\u00een\u0103toru, director al BRGV<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201eNoi am prezentat \u00een 2016, la Brisbane, \u00een Australia, o linie de ardei care a fost apreciat\u0103 la vremea respectiv\u0103, o linie cu o concentra\u021bie peste 2.400.000 de unit\u0103\u021bi pe Scara Scoville, acum ne-am dus undeva spre 2.600.000 de unit\u0103\u021bi\u201d,<\/em> a declarat pentru \u201eAgerpres\u201d directorul BRGV Buz\u0103u, Costel V\u00een\u0103toru.<\/p>\n

Cercet\u0103torii urm\u0103resc \u00een special capsaicina, substan\u021ba responsabil\u0103 pentru iu\u021beala ardeiului, care are numeroase utiliz\u0103ri. Aceasta este folosit\u0103 inclusiv \u00een produse farmaceutice \u0219i preparate cu rol antiinflamator, dar \u0219i \u00een alte domenii.<\/p>\n

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O alt\u0103 lucrare coordonat\u0103 de Costel V\u00een\u0103toru este dedicat\u0103 castravetelui amar. BRGV a contribuit la aclimatizarea speciei \u201eMomordica charantia\u201d<\/em> \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u0219i la ob\u021binerea primelor soiuri autohtone, \u00eentre care \u201eRodeo\u201d, \u201eBr\u00e2ncu\u0219i\u201d, \u201eAmiral\u201d \u0219i \u201ePalade\u201d. Alte dou\u0103 linii, denumite 6 \u0219i 7, se afl\u0103 \u00een cercetare \u0219i urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie omologate.\u00a0Potrivit cercet\u0103torului, castravetele amar este o specie cu numeroase \u00eentrebuin\u021b\u0103ri, inclusiv \u00een zona medicinal\u0103, fiind studiat pentru compozi\u021bia \u0219i propriet\u0103\u021bile sale.<\/p>\n

Celelalte patru lucr\u0103ri care vor reprezenta BRGV la congresul de la Kyoto sunt semnate de cercet\u0103torii Matilda Popescu, Bianca Mu\u0219at, Camelia Bratu \u0219i Geanina Nego\u0219anu.<\/p>\n

Una dintre lucr\u0103ri este dedicat\u0103 speciei \u201eSideritis cypria\u201d<\/em>, o plant\u0103 medicinal\u0103 \u0219i ornamental\u0103 care, potrivit reprezentan\u021bilor BRGV, nu a mai fost cultivat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum \u00een Rom\u00e2nia. Cercet\u0103torii urm\u0103resc inclusiv poten\u021bialul acesteia de a contribui la reducerea polu\u0103rii prin absorb\u021bia prafului \u0219i a suspensiilor din aer.<\/p>\n

Un alt studiu, coordonat de Bianca Mu\u0219at, analizeaz\u0103 caracteristicile calitative \u0219i biochimice ale soiurilor de castravete amar ob\u021binute la Buz\u0103u.<\/p>\n

Irisul face, de asemenea, obiectul unei cercet\u0103ri coordonate de Matilda Popescu. BRGV de\u021bine o colec\u021bie de peste 50 de soiuri, dintre care 47 au fost incluse \u00een cercet\u0103ri privind noi metode de \u00eenmul\u021bire \u0219i ameliorare. Speciali\u0219tii au urm\u0103rit inclusiv posibilitatea \u00eenmul\u021birii prin semin\u021be, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care irisul este propagat \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit pe cale vegetativ\u0103.<\/p>\n

Cea de-a \u0219asea lucrare este dedicat\u0103 genotipurilor de busuioc \u0219i este coordonat\u0103 de cercet\u0103toarea Camelia Bratu. Sunt analizate soiurile rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti \u201eAthos\u201d, \u201eMiron\u201d, \u201eS\u0103v\u00e2r\u0219in\u201d \u0219i \u201eTeodor\u201d, \u00eenscrise \u00een catalogul oficial \u0219i caracterizate prin \u00eensu\u0219iri distincte.<\/p>\n

Participarea cercet\u0103torilor buzoieni la IHC-2026 reprezint\u0103, potrivit conducerii BRGV, o oportunitate de promovare interna\u021bional\u0103 a rezultatelor ob\u021binute \u00een domeniul resurselor genetice \u0219i al horticulturii.<\/p>\n

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Banca de Resurse Genetice Vegetale pentru legumicultur\u0103, floricultur\u0103, plante aromatice \u0219i medicinale Buz\u0103u este o institu\u021bie public\u0103 de cercetare aflat\u0103 sub coordonarea Ministerului Agriculturii \u0219i Dezvolt\u0103rii Rurale. Institu\u021bia are ca obiect principal de activitate explorarea, inventarierea, colectarea, cercetarea-dezvoltarea \u0219i conservarea resurselor fitogenetice.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

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[analyse_image type=”featured” src=”https:\/\/opiniabuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ardei-iute.webp”] Cercet\u0103torii B\u0103ncii de Resurse Genetice Vegetale (BRGV) Buz\u0103u vor prezenta, \u00een perioada 23-28 august, \u0219ase lucr\u0103ri \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u00een cadrul Congresului Interna\u021bional de Horticultur\u0103 (IHC-2026), organizat la Kyoto, \u00een Japonia. Studiile vizeaz\u0103, printre altele, soiuri de ardei iute cu concentra\u021bii record de capsaicin\u0103, castravetele amar, plante medicinale, irisul \u0219i genotipuri de busuioc. Dou\u0103 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[226,44],"class_list":["post-2105843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","tag-crawlmanager","tag-opiniabuzau-ro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2105843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2105843"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2105843\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2105843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2105843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2105843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}