{"id":1906418,"date":"2026-04-27T15:53:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T12:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=1906418"},"modified":"2026-04-27T15:53:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T12:53:39","slug":"lawsuit-claiming-robert-indiana-forgeries-resolved-with-102-m-settlement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=1906418","title":{"rendered":"Lawsuit Claiming Robert Indiana Forgeries Resolved with $102 M. Settlement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/GettyImages-1679128021.jpg?w=1024&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"a-content a-content--offset lrv-a-floated-parent lrv-u-font-family-body lrv-u-line-height-normal lrv-u-font-size-18 lrv-u-position-relative\">\n<div class=\"pmc-paywall\">\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tA lawsuit claiming copyright infringement and forgery of the work of major American Pop artist Robert Indiana has come to a conclusion after eight long years. <\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tA New York jury found that art publisher Michael McKenzie had created unauthorized and altered versions of Indiana\u2019s work, reports the <em>New York Times<\/em>. The suit included some versions of Indiana\u2019s trademark work, <em>LOVE<\/em>, which depicts the word love in lively serif characters, the LO situated atop the VE, with the O placed at an angle.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tThe Morgan Art Foundation sued McKenzie, claiming he infringed upon its rights and created bogus artworks that detracted from both the artist\u2019s reputation and his market. The jury awarded the foundation $102.2 million in damages. McKenzie\u2019s lawyer, Nicole Brenecki, said he will consider his options, including an appeal.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\t\u201cThe isolation and exploitation of Robert Indiana in the last years, months and even days before he died was a tragedy, and Michael McKenzie was the mastermind,\u201d Luke Nikas, a lawyer for Morgan, said in his closing argument, per the <em>Times<\/em>. For her part, Brenecki disputed the foundation\u2019s claims about what rights it held. \u201cWhat they were trying to protect was their money,\u201d she said in court. But the jury sided with the foundation, concluding McKenzie had infringed its rights with a number of <em>LOVE <\/em>prints and sculptures as well as <em>The Ninth American Dream <\/em>(2001), <em>USA FUN <\/em>(1965), and <em>BRAT<\/em>, a sculpture created in homage to bratwurst, which McKenzie sold to a sausage maker in Wisconsin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tThe jury decision caps an eight-year-long legal battle that began shortly before the artist died in 2018 at age 89, when the Morgan Art Foundation sued the executor of his estate, James W. Brannan, as well as the artist\u2019s longtime caretaker, Jamie Thomas, claiming Thomas and others had sought \u201cto isolate Indiana\u201d and \u201creap the profits from selling unauthorized and forged works.\u201d In 2021, the foundation settled its complaints against Brannan and Thomas. That same year, journalist Bob Keyes published the book <em>The Isolation Artist: Scandal, Deception, and the Last Days of Robert Indiana<\/em>, aiming to explore the artist\u2019s final days. The following year, lawyers for the estate agreed to pay out more than $2 million to the Maine Attorney General\u2019s Office, which had claimed that legal representatives for the estate were paying themselves too much money.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tSince then, the artist has been the subject of exhibitions internationally, including in Venice in 2024 as well as shows at Kasmin and Pace in New York in 2025.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tThe Star of Hope Foundation, which Indiana formed to support artists in Maine, joined up with the Morgan Art Foundation to convert the artist\u2019s former home there into an art space open to the public. The Star of Hope Foundation\u2019s principal asset is a body of work Indiana left behind when he died. It also earns royalties when Morgan sells the artist\u2019s works.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ lrv-u-margin-lr-auto  lrv-a-font-body-m   \">\n\tIn 2024, Pace Gallery took on global representation of Robert Indiana Legacy Initiative, formed by dealer Simon Salama-Caro in 2022 and billing itself as the primary organization responsible for maintaining Indiana\u2019s art and archives.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[analyse_source url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/art-news\/news\/robert-indiana-forgeries-lawsuit-resolved-102-m-settlement-1234782698\/&#8221;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/GettyImages-1679128021.jpg?w=1024&#8243;] A lawsuit claiming copyright infringement and forgery of the work of major American Pop artist Robert Indiana has come to a conclusion after eight long years. A New York jury found that art publisher Michael McKenzie had created unauthorized and altered versions of Indiana\u2019s work, reports the New York Times. The suit [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[61,226],"class_list":["post-1906418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","tag-artnews-com","tag-crawlmanager"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1906418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1906418"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1906418\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1906418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1906418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1906418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}