{"id":1835182,"date":"2026-03-19T16:07:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T13:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=1835182"},"modified":"2026-03-19T16:07:00","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T13:07:00","slug":"ingrasamintele-chimice-greu-de-procurat-razboiul-din-orientul-mijlociu-impact-major-in-agricultura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=1835182","title":{"rendered":"\u00cengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintele chimice, greu de procurat. R\u0103zboiul din Orientul Mijlociu, impact major \u00een agricultur\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.campusbuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/tractor-pe-camp-1.jpghttps:\/\/www.campusbuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/tractor-pe-camp-1.jpg&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p><strong><em><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-maincolor-color\">R\u0103zboiul din Orientul Mijlociu nu love\u0219te doar \u00een pre\u021bul carburan\u021bilor, ci declan\u0219eaz\u0103 \u0219i o criz\u0103 a \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintelor chimice. Tensiunile din zona Str\u00e2mtoarea Ormuz dau peste cap rutele comerciale, iar fertilizan\u021bii, esen\u021biali pentru agricultur\u0103, ajung tot mai greu \u0219i tot mai scump \u00een Europa. Cum Rom\u00e2nia se bazeaz\u0103 masiv pe importuri, orice blocaj extern se traduce imediat \u00een costuri mai mari \u0219i chiar lipsuri pe pia\u021b\u0103.<\/mark><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Liviu B\u0103r\u0103gan cultiv\u0103 cereale pe 1.800 de hectare de teren agricol din C\u00e2mpia R\u00e2mnicului. Are \u00een stoc la ferma sa din V\u00e2lcelele c\u00e2teva zeci de tone de \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte chimice, care se epuizeaz\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 v\u0103z\u00e2nd cu ochii, mai ales pe culturile care prim\u0103vara au nevoie de mai multe fertiliz\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru urm\u0103toarele achizi\u021bii de \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte complexe, fermierul buzoian are mari emo\u021bii. Prive\u0219te cu \u00eengrijorare evolu\u021bia situa\u021biei generate de r\u0103zboiul din Orientul Mijlociu.<\/p>\n<p>Un hectar de gr\u00e2u, orz sau rapi\u021b\u0103, consum\u0103 circa 500 de kilograme de fertilizant, adic\u0103 aproximativ 1.500 de lei, la pre\u021burile actuale. Costurile au crescut accelerat \u00een ultimele s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, iar fiecare nou\u0103 ofert\u0103 vine cu scumpiri. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/www.campusbuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fertilizatori.jpg\" alt class=\"wp-image-152015\"><\/figure>\n<p>Georgian Calot\u0103 este unul dintre mul\u021bii fermieri care au comandat \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintele de la firme intermediare din Rom\u00e2nia, dar \u00eenc\u0103 a\u0219teapt\u0103 livrarea. Timpul nu este de partea lor. Fertilizarea trebuie f\u0103cut\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een aprilie, iar orice \u00eent\u00e2rziere poate compromite produc\u021bia. F\u0103r\u0103 \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte, recoltele risc\u0103 s\u0103 fie mai mici, iar pre\u021burile alimentelor, mai mari.<\/p>\n<p>Dup\u0103 \u00eenceperea r\u0103zboiului din Orientul Mijlociu, fermierii g\u0103sesc tot mai greu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte chimice din import, iar marile state produc\u0103toare \u00eencep s\u0103-\u0219i protejeze propriile pie\u021be.<\/p>\n<p>O solu\u021bie pentru dep\u0103\u0219irea crizei ar putea veni din relansarea produc\u021biei interne. Combinatul Azomure\u0219, cel mai mare din \u021bar\u0103, are o capacitate anual\u0103 de 1,8 milioane de tone, din care 75% mergeau c\u0103tre pia\u021ba local\u0103. \u00cens\u0103, din noiembrie anul trecut, activitatea este oprit\u0103 din cauza costurilor ridicate \u0219i a dificult\u0103\u021bilor \u00een achizi\u021bia gazelor naturale.<\/p>\n<p>O posibil\u0103 \u201egur\u0103 de oxigen\u201d ar putea veni \u0219i din sprijinul Statului. Un proiect de lege adoptat de Senat declar\u0103 sectorul \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintelor drept infrastructur\u0103 critic\u0103 na\u021bional\u0103, ceea ce ar permite acordarea de ajutoare \u0219i includerea \u00eentr-o strategie na\u021bional\u0103. Actul normativ urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 ajung\u0103, la votul final, \u00een Camera Deputa\u021bilor.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"R\u0102ZBOI \u00ceN ORIENT | \u00ceNGR\u0102\u0218\u0102MINTE CHIMICE, GREU DE PROCURAT\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cKL-IDLv2Lo?feature=oembed\" frameborder allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>[analyse_source url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.campusbuzau.ro\/ingrasamintele-chimice-greu-de-procurat-razboiul-din-orientul-mijlociu-impact-major-in-agricultura\/&#8221;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.campusbuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/tractor-pe-camp-1.jpghttps:\/\/www.campusbuzau.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/tractor-pe-camp-1.jpg&#8221;] R\u0103zboiul din Orientul Mijlociu nu love\u0219te doar \u00een pre\u021bul carburan\u021bilor, ci declan\u0219eaz\u0103 \u0219i o criz\u0103 a \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintelor chimice. Tensiunile din zona Str\u00e2mtoarea Ormuz dau peste cap rutele comerciale, iar fertilizan\u021bii, esen\u021biali pentru agricultur\u0103, ajung tot mai greu \u0219i tot mai scump \u00een Europa. Cum Rom\u00e2nia se bazeaz\u0103 masiv pe importuri, orice blocaj [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[118,226],"class_list":["post-1835182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","tag-campusbuzau-ro","tag-crawlmanager"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1835182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1835182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1835182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1835182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1835182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1835182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}