{"id":1792733,"date":"2026-02-25T13:00:04","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T10:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=1792733"},"modified":"2026-02-25T13:00:04","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T10:00:04","slug":"indian-jewish-community-dreams-of-a-new-life-in-israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/?p=1792733","title":{"rendered":"Indian Jewish community dreams of a new life in Israel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/76117996_6.jpg&#8221;]<\/p>\n<article class=\"sk6xmai\">\n<div class=\"content-area sa7l9jt s9mg977\">\n<section data-tracking-name=\"sharing-icons-inline\" class=\"c75t7t0 hh5424a in-line closed\">\n<div class=\"copy-button-wrapper closed\"><span class=\"svdcmki\">https:\/\/p.dw.com\/p\/59Nm3<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<figure class=\"s4bcs45\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/76117996_800.webp 50w, https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/76117996_801.webp 129w, https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/76117996_802.webp 352w, https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/76117996_803.webp 575w\" media=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 575px)\" height=\"100\" width=\"100\" \/><figcaption class=\"c1oedowi lofg86o m4xla6a s16w0xvi rcjjkz7 w128axg5 b1fzgn0z\">This is Modi&#8217;s first visit to Israel since 2017<small class=\"copyright c19ed66t ihwmx5 idu7i8u lxmvniw icns9en rcjjkz7 w128axg5 b1fzgn0z\">Image: Jack Guez\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div data-tracking-skip=\"true\" data-tracking-name=\"rich-text\" class=\"c17j8gzx rc0m0op r1ebneao s198y7xq rich-text l1evdo4u blt0baw s16w0xvi rcjjkz7 w128axg5 b1fzgn0z\">\n<p>Indian Prime Minister <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/narendra-modi\/t-65800410\">Narendra Modi<\/a> arrived in <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/israel\/t-19067044\">Israel<\/a>\u00a0on Wednesday for a two\u2011day visit.<\/p>\n<p>He is set to meet Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog, and will address the Israeli parliament later in the evening.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of Modi&#8217;s trip, India&#8217;s Ministry of External Affairs stated that the visit is meant to &#8220;reaffirm&#8221; the\u00a0countries&#8217;\u00a0long\u2011standing partnership and offer a chance to address &#8220;common challenges.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our nations share a robust and multifaceted Strategic Partnership,&#8221; Modi wrote on X before his departure. &#8220;Ties have significantly strengthened in the last few years.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The two leaders are expected to focus on\u00a0<a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-israel-sign-framework-to-resume-trade-talks\/a-74828394\">security and economic cooperation<\/a>, with priority on defense ties and missile systems alongside emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and quantum computing.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are partners in innovation, security, and a shared strategic vision,&#8221; <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/benjamin-netanyahu\/t-19234066\">Netanyahu<\/a>said on\u00a0X ahead of Modi&#8217;s arrival. &#8220;Together, we are building an axis of nations committed to stability and progress.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"vjs-wrapper embed big\">\n<h2 aria-label=\"Embedded video \u2014 Indian Jewish community dreams of a new life in Israel\" class=\"headline\">Indian Jewish community dreams of a new life in Israel<\/h2>\n<p><video id=\"video-75795121\" controls playsinline preload=\"none\" poster=\"image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" data-id=\"75795121\" data-posterurl=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/75794922_605.webp\" data-duration=\"03:30\"><source src=\"https:\/\/hlsvod.dw.com\/i\/dwtv_video\/flv\/je\/je20260204_TRIBE10C_,AVC_480x270,AVC_512x288,AVC_640x360,AVC_960x540,AVC_1280x720,AVC_1920x1080,.mp4.csmil\/master.m3u8\" type=\"application\/x-mpegURL\" \/><\/video><\/div>\n<h2>A &#8216;tricky&#8217; diplomatic balance<\/h2>\n<p>Since Modi&#8217;s historic first visit to Israel in July 2017, both countries have formally elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership, marking the start of a new phase in bilateral ties.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0During Modi&#8217;s visit, all eyes will be on how <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/donald-trump-gaza-board-of-peace-india-israel-relations-palestine-diplomatic-dilemma\/a-75607689\">the Indian prime minister addresses the Gaza conflict<\/a>in his talks with Netanyahu, balancing India&#8217;s historical pro-Palestinian\u00a0stance with deepening strategic and defense ties with Israel.<\/p>\n<p>However, in the days leading up to Modi&#8217;s\u00a0visit, <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india\/t-18996071\">India<\/a><\/p>\n<p>joined over 100 countries in condemning recent moves by Israel that they say consolidate its hold over the occupied West Bank and further weaken the Palestinian Authority&#8217;s already narrow scope of governance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I believe the primary focus of Modi&#8217;s trip seems more centered on strengthening the India-Israel strategic partnership and defense cooperation, while making only token remarks about the two-state solution and peace in Gaza,&#8221; Shanthie Mariet D&#8217;Souza, president of Mantraya, an independent research forum, told DW.<\/p>\n<p>D&#8217;Souza said\u00a0that Israel knows India&#8217;s political limitations, but will not mind as long as New Delhi recommits to <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-israel-iran-war-pakistan\/a-72983963\">continued strategic and defense cooperation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"placeholder-image master_landscape big\"><img data-format=\"MASTER_LANDSCAPE\" data-id=\"67221863\" data-url=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/67221863_${formatId}.jpg\" data-aspect-ratio=\"16\/9\" alt=\"Israel | Narendra Modi und Benjamin Netanjahu\"><figcaption class=\"img-caption\">Prime ministers Modi and Netanyahu at the first ever visit to Israel by an Indian premier in 2017<small class=\"copyright\">Image: Thomas Coex\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;India is not being drawn into a Middle East war in a military sense, but it is certainly getting itself into a strategic entanglement, by its own choice,&#8221; D&#8217;Souza added.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While it can continue to speak of its ability to maintain a balance and cordial relations with both blocs, it can hardly assuage either party, especially Iran, of India&#8217;s neutrality,&#8221; D&#8217;Souza said.<\/p>\n<p>Strategic expert C Raja Mohan said that how Modi engages Netanyahu on Gaza while signaling continued support for Palestinian statehood will be closely watched in Iran and across the Arab world.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With Gaza still under fire and regional tensions heightened by Iran&#8217;s diminished but still consequential role, Modi&#8217;s Israel visit underscores India&#8217;s effort to advance hard interests without being drawn into regional camps,&#8221; Mohan, a distinguished professor of American Studies at Jindal Global University, told DW.<\/p>\n<h2>Defense cooperation takes precedence<\/h2>\n<p>According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), India has become one of Israel&#8217;s top defense customers, with $20.5 billion (\u20ac17.4 billion) in arm deals from 2020\u20132024, $8.6 billion (\u20ac7.3 billion) in 2026, and growing joint development.<\/p>\n<p>Tara Kartha, a former member of the National Security Council Secretariat, which sits at the apex of India&#8217;s national security architecture, told DW that Israeli weaponry is\u00a0now central to India&#8217;s defense capability systems.<\/p>\n<p>Israel &#8220;provided not just 11% of total imports, but most importantly,\u00a0committed to co-production\u00a0in India of key surveillance and <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-bets-big-on-drones-in-push-for-military-dominance\/a-74249683\">missile systems<\/a> like Barak missiles and Harpy drones,&#8221; Kartha said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Both were battle-tested in Operation Sindoor,&#8221; Kartha added, referring to the <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-pakistan-conflict-risks-deepening-religious-tensions\/a-72529635\">short conflict with Pakistan<\/a> in May 2025 after a militant attack on Kashmir tourists in April.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vjs-wrapper embed big\">\n<h2 aria-label=\"Embedded video \u2014 Indians seek jobs in Israel amid high unemployment\" class=\"headline\">Indians seek jobs in Israel amid high unemployment<\/h2>\n<p><video id=\"video-68182682\" controls playsinline preload=\"none\" poster=\"image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" data-id=\"68182682\" data-posterurl=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/68180290_605.webp\" data-duration=\"03:10\"><source src=\"https:\/\/hlsvod.dw.com\/i\/vps\/webvideos\/ENG\/2024\/DWVG\/DWVGENG240205_Indiaisraelrecruitment_04SMW_,AVC_480x270,AVC_512x288,AVC_640x360,AVC_960x540,AVC_1280x720,AVC_1920x1080,.mp4.csmil\/master.m3u8\" type=\"application\/x-mpegURL\" \/><\/video><\/div>\n<p>Ajay Bisaria, a former diplomat, said Modi&#8217;s visit to Israel can be seen as a further assertion of India&#8217;s\u00a0strategic autonomy and balancing of interests, along with its prioritization of defense partnerships.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India&#8217;s strategic diversification of defense equipment sources requires maintaining strong relations with all its key defense partners: US, Russia, France and Israel,&#8221; Bisaria told DW.<\/p>\n<h2>Potential anti-ballistic missile pact on the agenda<\/h2>\n<p>Many observers believe that an agreement on the development and deployment of anti-ballistic missile systems between the two countries will be signed during Modi&#8217;s visit.<\/p>\n<p>But Sameena Hameed, chairperson of the Center for West Asian Studies at Delhi&#8217;s Jawaharlal Nehru University, urged against reading too much into it.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;From what is publicly known, this is clearly not a mutual defense treaty of the NATO type, but rather it is an agreement for joint development, technology transfer and intelligence sharing, fully in line with India-Israel&#8217;s long-term defense cooperation,&#8221; Hameed told DW.<\/p>\n<p>D&#8217;Souza, who has been chronicling the issue closely, said that any possible anti-ballistic missile (ABM) pact, if signed, will potentially make India a stakeholder in the Israeli defense industry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In case of an outbreak of a regional war involving Pakistan and China versus India, New Delhi&#8217;s defense architecture will be technically and politically tied to Tel Aviv,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>For Hameed, the broader charge of diplomatic ambiguity misses the point entirely.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Even with friendly nations, India supports what is in its national interest and principled position,&#8221; said Hameed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India has also voted against Iran&#8217;s nuclear program in the UN, yet has extensive cooperation in other fields <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/is-india-taking-a-risk-with-iran-chabahar-port-deal\/a-69089809\">like the Chabahar port<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That is not a contradiction, that is the strategy,&#8221; she added.<\/p>\n<p><em>Edited by: Ole Tangen Jr<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div data-tracking-skip=\"true\" data-tracking-name=\"rich-text\" class=\"c17j8gzx rc0m0op r1ebneao s198y7xq rich-text l1evdo4u blt0baw s16w0xvi rcjjkz7 w128axg5 b1fzgn0z\">\n<p>Indian Prime Minister <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/narendra-modi\/t-65800410\">Narendra Modi<\/a> arrived in <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/israel\/t-19067044\">Israel<\/a>\u00a0on Wednesday for a two\u2011day visit.<\/p>\n<p>He is set to meet Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog, and will address the Israeli parliament later in the evening.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of Modi&#8217;s trip, India&#8217;s Ministry of External Affairs stated that the visit is meant to &#8220;reaffirm&#8221; the\u00a0countries&#8217;\u00a0long\u2011standing partnership and offer a chance to address &#8220;common challenges.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our nations share a robust and multifaceted Strategic Partnership,&#8221; Modi wrote on X before his departure. &#8220;Ties have significantly strengthened in the last few years.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The two leaders are expected to focus on\u00a0<a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-israel-sign-framework-to-resume-trade-talks\/a-74828394\">security and economic cooperation<\/a>, with priority on defense ties and missile systems alongside emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and quantum computing.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are partners in innovation, security, and a shared strategic vision,&#8221; <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/benjamin-netanyahu\/t-19234066\">Netanyahu<\/a>said on\u00a0X ahead of Modi&#8217;s arrival. &#8220;Together, we are building an axis of nations committed to stability and progress.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"vjs-wrapper embed big\">\n<h2 aria-label=\"Embedded video \u2014 Indian Jewish community dreams of a new life in Israel\" class=\"headline\">Indian Jewish community dreams of a new life in Israel<\/h2>\n<p><video id=\"video-75795121\" controls playsinline preload=\"none\" poster=\"image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" data-id=\"75795121\" data-posterurl=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/75794922_605.webp\" data-duration=\"03:30\"><source src=\"https:\/\/hlsvod.dw.com\/i\/dwtv_video\/flv\/je\/je20260204_TRIBE10C_,AVC_480x270,AVC_512x288,AVC_640x360,AVC_960x540,AVC_1280x720,AVC_1920x1080,.mp4.csmil\/master.m3u8\" type=\"application\/x-mpegURL\" \/><\/video><\/div>\n<h2>A &#8216;tricky&#8217; diplomatic balance<\/h2>\n<p>Since Modi&#8217;s historic first visit to Israel in July 2017, both countries have formally elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership, marking the start of a new phase in bilateral ties.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0During Modi&#8217;s visit, all eyes will be on how <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/donald-trump-gaza-board-of-peace-india-israel-relations-palestine-diplomatic-dilemma\/a-75607689\">the Indian prime minister addresses the Gaza conflict<\/a>in his talks with Netanyahu, balancing India&#8217;s historical pro-Palestinian\u00a0stance with deepening strategic and defense ties with Israel.<\/p>\n<p>However, in the days leading up to Modi&#8217;s\u00a0visit, <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india\/t-18996071\">India<\/a><\/p>\n<p>joined over 100 countries in condemning recent moves by Israel that they say consolidate its hold over the occupied West Bank and further weaken the Palestinian Authority&#8217;s already narrow scope of governance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I believe the primary focus of Modi&#8217;s trip seems more centered on strengthening the India-Israel strategic partnership and defense cooperation, while making only token remarks about the two-state solution and peace in Gaza,&#8221; Shanthie Mariet D&#8217;Souza, president of Mantraya, an independent research forum, told DW.<\/p>\n<p>D&#8217;Souza said\u00a0that Israel knows India&#8217;s political limitations, but will not mind as long as New Delhi recommits to <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-israel-iran-war-pakistan\/a-72983963\">continued strategic and defense cooperation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"placeholder-image master_landscape big\"><img data-format=\"MASTER_LANDSCAPE\" data-id=\"67221863\" data-url=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/67221863_${formatId}.jpg\" data-aspect-ratio=\"16\/9\" alt=\"Israel | Narendra Modi und Benjamin Netanjahu\"><figcaption class=\"img-caption\">Prime ministers Modi and Netanyahu at the first ever visit to Israel by an Indian premier in 2017<small class=\"copyright\">Image: Thomas Coex\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;India is not being drawn into a Middle East war in a military sense, but it is certainly getting itself into a strategic entanglement, by its own choice,&#8221; D&#8217;Souza added.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While it can continue to speak of its ability to maintain a balance and cordial relations with both blocs, it can hardly assuage either party, especially Iran, of India&#8217;s neutrality,&#8221; D&#8217;Souza said.<\/p>\n<p>Strategic expert C Raja Mohan said that how Modi engages Netanyahu on Gaza while signaling continued support for Palestinian statehood will be closely watched in Iran and across the Arab world.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With Gaza still under fire and regional tensions heightened by Iran&#8217;s diminished but still consequential role, Modi&#8217;s Israel visit underscores India&#8217;s effort to advance hard interests without being drawn into regional camps,&#8221; Mohan, a distinguished professor of American Studies at Jindal Global University, told DW.<\/p>\n<h2>Defense cooperation takes precedence<\/h2>\n<p>According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), India has become one of Israel&#8217;s top defense customers, with $20.5 billion (\u20ac17.4 billion) in arm deals from 2020\u20132024, $8.6 billion (\u20ac7.3 billion) in 2026, and growing joint development.<\/p>\n<p>Tara Kartha, a former member of the National Security Council Secretariat, which sits at the apex of India&#8217;s national security architecture, told DW that Israeli weaponry is\u00a0now central to India&#8217;s defense capability systems.<\/p>\n<p>Israel &#8220;provided not just 11% of total imports, but most importantly,\u00a0committed to co-production\u00a0in India of key surveillance and <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-bets-big-on-drones-in-push-for-military-dominance\/a-74249683\">missile systems<\/a> like Barak missiles and Harpy drones,&#8221; Kartha said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Both were battle-tested in Operation Sindoor,&#8221; Kartha added, referring to the <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-pakistan-conflict-risks-deepening-religious-tensions\/a-72529635\">short conflict with Pakistan<\/a> in May 2025 after a militant attack on Kashmir tourists in April.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vjs-wrapper embed big\">\n<h2 aria-label=\"Embedded video \u2014 Indians seek jobs in Israel amid high unemployment\" class=\"headline\">Indians seek jobs in Israel amid high unemployment<\/h2>\n<p><video id=\"video-68182682\" controls playsinline preload=\"none\" poster=\"image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" data-id=\"68182682\" data-posterurl=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/68180290_605.webp\" data-duration=\"03:10\"><source src=\"https:\/\/hlsvod.dw.com\/i\/vps\/webvideos\/ENG\/2024\/DWVG\/DWVGENG240205_Indiaisraelrecruitment_04SMW_,AVC_480x270,AVC_512x288,AVC_640x360,AVC_960x540,AVC_1280x720,AVC_1920x1080,.mp4.csmil\/master.m3u8\" type=\"application\/x-mpegURL\" \/><\/video><\/div>\n<p>Ajay Bisaria, a former diplomat, said Modi&#8217;s visit to Israel can be seen as a further assertion of India&#8217;s\u00a0strategic autonomy and balancing of interests, along with its prioritization of defense partnerships.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India&#8217;s strategic diversification of defense equipment sources requires maintaining strong relations with all its key defense partners: US, Russia, France and Israel,&#8221; Bisaria told DW.<\/p>\n<h2>Potential anti-ballistic missile pact on the agenda<\/h2>\n<p>Many observers believe that an agreement on the development and deployment of anti-ballistic missile systems between the two countries will be signed during Modi&#8217;s visit.<\/p>\n<p>But Sameena Hameed, chairperson of the Center for West Asian Studies at Delhi&#8217;s Jawaharlal Nehru University, urged against reading too much into it.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;From what is publicly known, this is clearly not a mutual defense treaty of the NATO type, but rather it is an agreement for joint development, technology transfer and intelligence sharing, fully in line with India-Israel&#8217;s long-term defense cooperation,&#8221; Hameed told DW.<\/p>\n<p>D&#8217;Souza, who has been chronicling the issue closely, said that any possible anti-ballistic missile (ABM) pact, if signed, will potentially make India a stakeholder in the Israeli defense industry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In case of an outbreak of a regional war involving Pakistan and China versus India, New Delhi&#8217;s defense architecture will be technically and politically tied to Tel Aviv,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>For Hameed, the broader charge of diplomatic ambiguity misses the point entirely.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Even with friendly nations, India supports what is in its national interest and principled position,&#8221; said Hameed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India has also voted against Iran&#8217;s nuclear program in the UN, yet has extensive cooperation in other fields <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/is-india-taking-a-risk-with-iran-chabahar-port-deal\/a-69089809\">like the Chabahar port<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That is not a contradiction, that is the strategy,&#8221; she added.<\/p>\n<p><em>Edited by: Ole Tangen Jr<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Indian Prime Minister <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/narendra-modi\/t-65800410\">Narendra Modi<\/a> arrived in <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/israel\/t-19067044\">Israel<\/a>\u00a0on Wednesday for a two\u2011day visit.<\/p>\n<p>He is set to meet Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog, and will address the Israeli parliament later in the evening.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of Modi&#8217;s trip, India&#8217;s Ministry of External Affairs stated that the visit is meant to &#8220;reaffirm&#8221; the\u00a0countries&#8217;\u00a0long\u2011standing partnership and offer a chance to address &#8220;common challenges.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our nations share a robust and multifaceted Strategic Partnership,&#8221; Modi wrote on X before his departure. &#8220;Ties have significantly strengthened in the last few years.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The two leaders are expected to focus on\u00a0<a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-israel-sign-framework-to-resume-trade-talks\/a-74828394\">security and economic cooperation<\/a>, with priority on defense ties and missile systems alongside emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and quantum computing.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are partners in innovation, security, and a shared strategic vision,&#8221; <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/benjamin-netanyahu\/t-19234066\">Netanyahu<\/a>said on\u00a0X ahead of Modi&#8217;s arrival. &#8220;Together, we are building an axis of nations committed to stability and progress.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"vjs-no-js\">To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that <a href=\"https:\/\/videojs.com\/html5-video-support\/\" target=\"_blank\">supports HTML5 video<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Since Modi&#8217;s historic first visit to Israel in July 2017, both countries have formally elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership, marking the start of a new phase in bilateral ties.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0During Modi&#8217;s visit, all eyes will be on how <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/donald-trump-gaza-board-of-peace-india-israel-relations-palestine-diplomatic-dilemma\/a-75607689\">the Indian prime minister addresses the Gaza conflict<\/a>in his talks with Netanyahu, balancing India&#8217;s historical pro-Palestinian\u00a0stance with deepening strategic and defense ties with Israel.<\/p>\n<p>However, in the days leading up to Modi&#8217;s\u00a0visit, <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india\/t-18996071\">India<\/a><\/p>\n<p>joined over 100 countries in condemning recent moves by Israel that they say consolidate its hold over the occupied West Bank and further weaken the Palestinian Authority&#8217;s already narrow scope of governance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I believe the primary focus of Modi&#8217;s trip seems more centered on strengthening the India-Israel strategic partnership and defense cooperation, while making only token remarks about the two-state solution and peace in Gaza,&#8221; Shanthie Mariet D&#8217;Souza, president of Mantraya, an independent research forum, told DW.<\/p>\n<p>D&#8217;Souza said\u00a0that Israel knows India&#8217;s political limitations, but will not mind as long as New Delhi recommits to <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-israel-iran-war-pakistan\/a-72983963\">continued strategic and defense cooperation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India is not being drawn into a Middle East war in a military sense, but it is certainly getting itself into a strategic entanglement, by its own choice,&#8221; D&#8217;Souza added.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While it can continue to speak of its ability to maintain a balance and cordial relations with both blocs, it can hardly assuage either party, especially Iran, of India&#8217;s neutrality,&#8221; D&#8217;Souza said.<\/p>\n<p>Strategic expert C Raja Mohan said that how Modi engages Netanyahu on Gaza while signaling continued support for Palestinian statehood will be closely watched in Iran and across the Arab world.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With Gaza still under fire and regional tensions heightened by Iran&#8217;s diminished but still consequential role, Modi&#8217;s Israel visit underscores India&#8217;s effort to advance hard interests without being drawn into regional camps,&#8221; Mohan, a distinguished professor of American Studies at Jindal Global University, told DW.<\/p>\n<p>According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), India has become one of Israel&#8217;s top defense customers, with $20.5 billion (\u20ac17.4 billion) in arm deals from 2020\u20132024, $8.6 billion (\u20ac7.3 billion) in 2026, and growing joint development.<\/p>\n<p>Tara Kartha, a former member of the National Security Council Secretariat, which sits at the apex of India&#8217;s national security architecture, told DW that Israeli weaponry is\u00a0now central to India&#8217;s defense capability systems.<\/p>\n<p>Israel &#8220;provided not just 11% of total imports, but most importantly,\u00a0committed to co-production\u00a0in India of key surveillance and <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-bets-big-on-drones-in-push-for-military-dominance\/a-74249683\">missile systems<\/a> like Barak missiles and Harpy drones,&#8221; Kartha said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Both were battle-tested in Operation Sindoor,&#8221; Kartha added, referring to the <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/india-pakistan-conflict-risks-deepening-religious-tensions\/a-72529635\">short conflict with Pakistan<\/a> in May 2025 after a militant attack on Kashmir tourists in April.<\/p>\n<p class=\"vjs-no-js\">To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that <a href=\"https:\/\/videojs.com\/html5-video-support\/\" target=\"_blank\">supports HTML5 video<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ajay Bisaria, a former diplomat, said Modi&#8217;s visit to Israel can be seen as a further assertion of India&#8217;s\u00a0strategic autonomy and balancing of interests, along with its prioritization of defense partnerships.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India&#8217;s strategic diversification of defense equipment sources requires maintaining strong relations with all its key defense partners: US, Russia, France and Israel,&#8221; Bisaria told DW.<\/p>\n<p>Many observers believe that an agreement on the development and deployment of anti-ballistic missile systems between the two countries will be signed during Modi&#8217;s visit.<\/p>\n<p>But Sameena Hameed, chairperson of the Center for West Asian Studies at Delhi&#8217;s Jawaharlal Nehru University, urged against reading too much into it.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;From what is publicly known, this is clearly not a mutual defense treaty of the NATO type, but rather it is an agreement for joint development, technology transfer and intelligence sharing, fully in line with India-Israel&#8217;s long-term defense cooperation,&#8221; Hameed told DW.<\/p>\n<p>D&#8217;Souza, who has been chronicling the issue closely, said that any possible anti-ballistic missile (ABM) pact, if signed, will potentially make India a stakeholder in the Israeli defense industry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In case of an outbreak of a regional war involving Pakistan and China versus India, New Delhi&#8217;s defense architecture will be technically and politically tied to Tel Aviv,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>For Hameed, the broader charge of diplomatic ambiguity misses the point entirely.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Even with friendly nations, India supports what is in its national interest and principled position,&#8221; said Hameed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;India has also voted against Iran&#8217;s nuclear program in the UN, yet has extensive cooperation in other fields <a class=\"internal-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/is-india-taking-a-risk-with-iran-chabahar-port-deal\/a-69089809\">like the Chabahar port<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That is not a contradiction, that is the strategy,&#8221; she added.<\/p>\n<p><em>Edited by: Ole Tangen Jr<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[analyse_source url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/modis-israel-trip-tests-indias-middle-east-balancing-act\/a-76118023&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[analyse_image type=&#8221;featured&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/static.dw.com\/image\/76117996_6.jpg&#8221;] https:\/\/p.dw.com\/p\/59Nm3 This is Modi&#8217;s first visit to Israel since 2017Image: Jack Guez\/AFP\/Getty Images Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived in Israel\u00a0on Wednesday for a two\u2011day visit. He is set to meet Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog, and will address the Israeli parliament later in the evening. Ahead of Modi&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[226,74],"class_list":["post-1792733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","tag-crawlmanager","tag-dw-com"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1792733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1792733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1792733\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1792733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1792733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/analyse.optim.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1792733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}